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厦门海沧体育中心体育场结构设计探析

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厦门海沧体育中心体育场,上部看台结构采用混凝土框架结构,体育场罩棚采用倒三角形空间管桁架大跨度悬挑结构.针对看台结构超长的特点,通过Midas Gen软件对其温度效应进行分析,研究在升温和降温工况下结构位移和温度应力的分布规律性.基于计算结果,对应力超出混凝土抗拉强度设计值的位置进行了加强措施.此外,为了验证抗风设计的准确性和可靠性,在高风压地区进行风洞数值模拟和试验,并将二者结果进行对比.在研究中,针对大跨度罩棚桁架主支座出现超大拉力的问题,提出了一体化机械式连接支座节点方案,解决了支座的大拔力及支座处节点的连接问题.这些研究成果为钢结构罩棚抗风设计提供了重要的依据.
Analysis of the Structural Design of Haicang Sports Center in Xiamen
The Haicang Sports Center Stadium in Xiamen has a concrete frame structure for its upper stands,and the stadium canopy adopts a large-span cantilever structure with inverted triangular spatial pipe trusses.Considering the characteristic of the long stands structure,we analyzed the temperature effects using Midas Gen software and studied the distribution patterns of displacement and temperature stress under heating and cooling conditions.Based on the calculation results,we implemented reinforcement measures at locations where the stress excee-ded the tensile strength design value of the concrete.Additionally,to verify the accuracy and reliability of the wind resistance design,we conducted wind tunnel numerical simulations and experiments in areas with high wind pressure,comparing the results of both.During the re-search,we also proposed an integrated mechanical connection support node scheme to address the problem of excessive tension in the main support of the large-span canopy truss,solving the issues of high uplift force and connection at the support node.These research findings provide important basis for wind resistance design of steel structure canopies.

Sports stadiumLong-span structureWind tunnel simulationWind tunnel testSteel canopyIntegrated support node

徐洪勇

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厦门合立道工程设计集团股份有限公司 福建厦门 361015

体育场 超长结构 风洞数值模拟 风洞试验 钢结构罩棚 一体化支座节点

2024

福建建筑
福建省土木建筑学会

福建建筑

影响因子:0.379
ISSN:1004-6135
年,卷(期):2024.309(3)
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