福建建筑2024,Issue(11) :110-114,123.

"杜苏芮"台风暴雨内涝复盘分析及排水防涝提升策略研究——以福州城区为例

Review and Analysis of"Doksuri"Typhoon Rainstorm Flooding and Study on Drainage and Flood Prevention Enhancement Strategies——Taking Fuzhou Urban Area as an Example

胡铭
福建建筑2024,Issue(11) :110-114,123.

"杜苏芮"台风暴雨内涝复盘分析及排水防涝提升策略研究——以福州城区为例

Review and Analysis of"Doksuri"Typhoon Rainstorm Flooding and Study on Drainage and Flood Prevention Enhancement Strategies——Taking Fuzhou Urban Area as an Example

胡铭1
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作者信息

  • 1. 福州市城区水系联排联调中心 福建 福州 350000
  • 折叠

摘要

全球气候变化背景下极端暴雨事件日趋频发,"杜苏芮"台风期间强降雨使闽浙皖赣粤五省发生了严重内涝灾害.为此,以福州城区为例,复盘分析"杜苏芮"台风期间暴雨内涝灾害,制定排水防涝提升策略,以期为其他城市提供参考和借鉴.研究结果表明:"杜苏芮"台风期间最大24 h、12 h、6 h降雨量均超100年一遇重现期对应降雨量,降雨量时间、空间上分布十分集中;福州城区内涝成因包括降雨量超过设防标准、排水防涝设施能力不足、山洪入城加剧内涝等;建议进一步完善城区排水防涝设施工程体系,优化涉水设施联合调度方案,开展韧性防灾抗灾体系建设,保障城市水安全.

Abstract

In the context of global climate change,extreme rainfall events have become increasingly frequent.The heavy rainfall during Ty-phoon"Doksuri"triggered severe waterlogging disasters in Fujian,Zhejiang,Anhui,Jiangxi,and Guangdong provinces.Taking the urban ar-ea of Fuzhou as an example,this paper reviews and analyzes the rainstorm-induced waterlogging disaster during Typhoon"Doksuri"and formulates strategies to improve drainage and waterlogging prevention,aiming to provide references for other cities.The research findings in-dicate that during Typhoon"Doksuri,"the maximum 24-hour,12-hour,and 6-hour rainfall volumes all exceeded the corresponding rainfall levels for a once-in-a-century recurrence interval,with a highly concentrated temporal and spatial distribution of precipitation.The causes of waterlogging in Fuzhou's urban area include rainfall exceeding design standards,inadequate drainage and waterlogging preven-tion facilities,and aggravated waterlogging due to mountain torrents entering the city.It is recommended to further improve the urban drain-age and waterlogging prevention infrastructure system,optimize the joint dispatching plan for water-related facilities,and develop a resilient disaster prevention and mitigation system to ensure urban water security.

关键词

台风暴雨/内涝灾害/复盘/极端降雨/排水防涝

Key words

Heavy rainfall associated with typhoons/Extreme rainfall/Flooding disaster/Drainage and flood prevention

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出版年

2024
福建建筑
福建省土木建筑学会

福建建筑

影响因子:0.379
ISSN:1004-6135
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