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数字金融对共同富裕的影响及作用机制分析

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基于 2013-2022 年我国 31 个省份(港澳台地区除外)的面板数据,采用双向固定效应模型、中介效应模型、门槛效应模型分析数字金融对共同富裕的影响.研究发现:数字金融能够显著提升共同富裕水平;在数字金融促进共同富裕的过程中,产业结构升级和税收水平发挥中介效应;相较于中西部地区,数字金融对东部地区共同富裕的促进作用更强;从数字金融三维度来看,使用深度对共同富裕促进作用最大,覆盖广度次之,数字化程度最小;数字金融、创新要素聚集和对外开放对共同富裕具有门槛效应.据此,提出进一步加大数字金融发展力度、加快产业结构优化升级、制定合理的税收政策以及制定差异化数字金融发展策略等建议,以促进共同富裕.
Analysis of the impact and mechanism of digital finance on common prosperity
Based on the panel data of 31 provinces(excluding Hong Kong,Macao and Taiwan)in China from 2013 to 2022,this paper uses the two-way fixed effects model,mediating effect model and threshold effect model to analyze the impact of digital finance on common prosperity.The findings show that digital finance can significantly improve the level of common prosperity.In the process of digital finance promoting common prosperity,both the upgrading of industrial structure and tax level play significantly mediating effects.Compared with the central and western regions,digital finance has a stronger role in promoting common prosperity in the eastern region.From the three dimensions of digital finance,the depth of use has the greatest effect on promoting common prosperity,followed by the breadth of coverage,and the degree of digitalization is the least.Digital finance,innovation factor clustering and opening to the outside world have a threshold effect on common prosperity.According to the findings,suggestions are put forward to further increase the development of digital finance,accelerate the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure,and formulate reasonable tax policies and differentiated digital finance development strategies,so as to promote the development of common prosperity.

common prosperitydigital financeupgrading of industrial structure

周泽炯、卢文会

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安徽财经大学经济学院,安徽 蚌埠 233030

共同富裕 数字金融 产业结构升级

2024

福建农林大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
福建农林大学

福建农林大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.446
ISSN:1671-6922
年,卷(期):2024.27(5)