首页|乡村人居环境与农业现代化的耦合协调发展——基于"同一健康"理论的分析

乡村人居环境与农业现代化的耦合协调发展——基于"同一健康"理论的分析

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基于 2017-2021 年中国 31 个省份(港澳台地区除外)的面板数据,立足"同一健康"理论的人类健康、动物健康和环境健康 3 个维度审视和界定乡村人居环境的内涵,创新设计乡村人居环境系统分析框架和质量评价体系,采用熵权TOPSIS模型和耦合协调模型测算乡村人居环境与农业现代化的耦合协调度,并借助核密度三维图分析其时空演变趋势.研究发现:乡村人居环境和农业现代化整体均呈现出上升的发展趋势,但区域差异显著;乡村人居环境与农业现代化的耦合协调度有所提升,但勉强协调区域依然占较大比重.据此,提出推进区域均衡发展、践行"同一健康"行动、提高农民参与意愿和参与度、构建多主体协调机制等对策,以实现宜居宜业和美乡村建设,推进乡村全面振兴.
Coupling coordination development of rural living environment and agricultural modernization—An analysis based on the"One Health"theory
Using the panel data from 31 provinces in China(excluding Hong Kong,Macau and Taiwan)between 2017 and 2021,this study examines and defines the connotation of rural living environments through the lens of the"One Health"theory,encompassing the three dimensions of environmental health,human health and animal health.An innovative analytical framework and quality evaluation system for rural living environments are developed.Employing the entropy-weighted TOPSIS model and a coupling coordination model,the study measures the degree of coupling coordination between rural living environments and agricultural modernization.A three-dimensional kernel density plot is utilized to analyze its spatio-temporal evolution trend.The findings reveal an overall upward trend in the development of both rural living environments and agricultural modernization,but with significant regional differences.While the coupling coordination degree between rural living environments and agricultural modernization has improved,regions with only marginal coordination still constitute a considerable proportion.Based on these findings,the study proposes strategies to achieve balanced regional development,promote the implementation of"One Health"initiatives,enhance farmers'willingness and capacity to participate,and establish multi-actor coordination mechanisms.These recommendations aim to facilitate the construction of livable and workable rural areas,ultimately advancing comprehensive rural revitalization.

rural living environmentagricultural modernization"One Health"

周为、蒋济蔚

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湖南农业大学公共管理与法学学院,湖南 长沙 410011

乡村人居环境 农业现代化 "同一健康"

2024

福建农林大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
福建农林大学

福建农林大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.446
ISSN:1671-6922
年,卷(期):2024.27(6)