首页|女大学生锻炼意图影响因素分析——基于拓展计划行为理论

女大学生锻炼意图影响因素分析——基于拓展计划行为理论

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以拓展计划行为理论为基础,对1 001名女大学生进行调查,通过建立结构方程模型对女大学生锻炼意图的影响因素进行实证检验.结果发现:(1)主观规范、价值评价、校园支持既能通过锻炼态度的中介效应正向影响女大学生锻炼意图,也能直接对女大学生锻炼意图产生正向影响,其中主观规范对锻炼意图直接影响最为显著,校园支持对锻炼意图这条路径的间接影响最为显著;(2)知觉行为控制能直接正向影响锻炼意图,不能通过锻炼态度影响锻炼意图;(3)锻炼态度在主观规范、价值评价、校园支持与锻炼意图之间均起到了部分中介作用.在此基础上,提出:塑造积极典范,强化规范引导;营造支持环境,优化校园生态;增强自我效能等建议.
Study on the Influencing Factors of Exercise Intention of Female College Students Based—on the Extended Theory of Planned Behavior
Based on the extended Theory of Planned Behavior,1001 female college students were investi-gated,and a structural equation model was established to test the influencing factors of female college students'exercise intention.The results show that:(1)subjective norms,value evaluation and campus support can not only positively influence the exercise intention of female college students through the inter-mediary effect of exercise attitude,but also directly affect their exercise intention,in which the subjective norms have the most significant direct influence,and campus support has the most significant indirect in-fluence on exercise intention;(2)perceptual behavior control can directly affect exercise intention with-out exercise attitude;(3)exercise attitude partly plays intermediary role between subjective norms,value evaluation,campus support and exercise intention.On this basis,the paper puts forward suggestions such as shaping a positive model,strengthening normative guidance,creating a supporting environment,opti-mizing campus ecology and enhancing self-efficiency.

exercise intentionfemale college studentsextended Theory of Planned Behavior

谢福杨、邓朝辉

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江西师范大学体育学院,江西南昌 330022

锻炼意图 女大学生 拓展计划行为理论

2024

福建技术师范学院学报
福建师大福清分校

福建技术师范学院学报

影响因子:0.272
ISSN:1008-3421
年,卷(期):2024.42(5)