首页|游客视角下的国家公园生态资源价值评价及其差异化研究

游客视角下的国家公园生态资源价值评价及其差异化研究

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中国国家公园是生态文明建设的国之重器,承载着为公众提供科普公共产品和生态福利的使命.以普达措国家公园为案例地,爬取携程网、同程旅游网以及小红书 3 个主流网站平台的游客评论,探究游客生态资源感知价值维度体系,分析游客对不同生态资源价值的感知收益差异,并对生态资源价值感知度和满意度进行评价分析.结果表明:(1)游客视角下的生态资源感知价值可分为地学价值、生物价值、美学价值、体验价值和科普价值 5 大维度,体验价值感知收益最高,科普价值感知收益最低;(2)不同维度的游客生态资源价值感知协同度呈现出较大差异,其中地学价值的感知度和满意度高,科普价值的感知度和满意度低.为国家公园合理开发利用资源,实现生态、经济和社会效益的统一提供实证研究结果和数据支持.
Evaluation of the Ecological Resource Value of National Parks and Research on Its Differentiation from Tourists'Perspective
China's national parks serve as the pillars of a great power in the construction of ec-ological civilization,undertaking the responsibility of providing the public with science populariza-tion products and ecological welfare.This study focuses on Potatso National Park as a case area.Tourist comments are collected from three major online platforms:Ctrip,Tongcheng Travel Net-work,and Xiaohongshu.The study explores the dimensional system of tourists'perceived value of ecological resources,analyzes differences in tourists'perceived benefits associated with different ec-ological resource values,and evaluates the perception of ecological resource value alongside tourists'satisfaction.The findings reveal that:(1)From the tourists'perspective,the perceived value of ec-ological resources can be categorized into geological value,biological value,aesthetic value,expe-rience value,and science popularization value in five dimensions.Among these,experience value yields the highest perceived benefit,while science popularization value yields the lowest.(2)Sig-nificant variations exist in tourists'perceived coordination degree of ecological resource values across different dimensions.Both the perception and satisfaction levels for geological value are high.In contrast,both the perception and satisfaction levels for science popularization value are low.This study offers empirical research findings and data support for national parks to develop and utilize re-sources rationally,ensuring the harmonious integration of ecological,economic,and social bene-fits.

national parkecological resource valuetourist perceptionman-land relation-shiponline text analysisPotatso

赵书虹、杨雨婷、李琴、孔营营、李佳懿、李晓光

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云南大学工商管理与旅游管理学院,云南 昆明 650500

国家公园 生态资源价值 游客感知 人地关系 网络文本分析 普达措

2025

福建师范大学学报(自然科学版)
福建师范大学

福建师范大学学报(自然科学版)

北大核心
影响因子:0.353
ISSN:1000-5277
年,卷(期):2025.41(1)