Through a global literature review of the attitudes of clinical medical staff towards patients with non-suicidal self-injury in recent years,this paper aims to understand the attitude of medical workers towards patients with self-injury and the influencing factors,and explore possible improvement measures.The results were that medical staff had negative attribution and stigmatization towards self-injury when ca-ring for patients with self-injury,accompanied by emotional experience such as anxiety,depression,and powerlessness,which might lead to a tendency to avoid care and weaken pain.The main factors influen-cing the attitude of medical staff were education and work experience,medical environment,and the be-havioral responses of patients.In the future,measures such as strengthening the education and training of medical staff,establishing a mental health liaison group,and spatial reconstruction of the consultation room can be taken to optimize the care and attitude of medical staff towards patients with self-injury,and provide a supportive treatment environment for patients with self-injury.