老年冠心病全周期康复中国专家共识
Chinese Expert Consensus on Full-Cycle Rehabilitation of Coronary Heart Disease in the Elderly
董安琴 1贾杰 2陈欣 3丁毅鹏 4叶旭军 5何竟 6郑鹏远 7廖维靖 5郑洁皎 8陈作兵 9姚黎清 10周雪 1于辉 1林松11
作者信息
- 1. 郑州大学第五附属医院,河南 郑州 450052
- 2. 复旦大学附属华山医院,上海 200040
- 3. 中日友好医院,北京 100029
- 4. 海南省人民医院,海南 海口 570311
- 5. 武汉大学中南医院,湖北 武汉 430071
- 6. 四川大学华西医院,四川 成都 618099
- 7. 河南省医学科学院康复医学研究所,河南 郑州 451163
- 8. 复旦大学附属华东医院,上海 201104
- 9. 浙江大学医学院附属第一医院,浙江 杭州 311100
- 10. 昆明医学大学第二附属医院,云南 昆明 650101
- 11. 阜外华中心血管病医院,河南 郑州 451464
- 折叠
摘要
冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病(以下简称冠心病)是影响老年(≥65岁)人群健康的主要原因之一.冠心病不仅威胁着老年人群生命和健康,给家庭和社会带来巨大的经济负担.由于老年人常合并有高血压、糖尿病、高脂血症等多种基础疾病,严重影响冠心病的发生和发展,因此老年人群冠心病防治任务面临着巨大的挑战.如何通过规范化、个体化的老年全周期康复管理来降低老年心血管事件的再发生率、延长老年人寿命、提高生活质量已成为研究热点.在国家卫生健康委员会相关部门的支持下,由国家重点研发计划"老年全周期康复技术体系与信息化管理研究(2018YFC2002300)"项目组牵头,组织国内老年冠心病康复、医护等多领域的专家撰写老年冠心病全周期康复中国专家共识,旨在从疾病全周期、参与人员全周期、空间全周期3个层面为老年冠心病患者提供一个"生物-心理-社会"综合医疗保健康复体系.本专家共识详细阐述了老年冠心病患者全周期康复评估及治疗内容,为老年冠心病康复的安全性及有效性提供科学指导,推动我国老年冠心病全周期康复工作的开展.
Abstract
Coronary atherosclerotic heart disease(CHD)is one of the main causes affecting the health of elderly people(≥65 years old).CHD is a threat to the life and health of the elderly,and also brings huge economic burden to families and society.Because the elderly often have the underlying diseases such as hypertension,diabetes,hyperlipemia,etc.,which seriously affect the occur-rence and progress of CHD,the prevention and treatment task of CHD in the elderly is facing a huge challenge.How to reduce the recurrence rate of cardiovascular events,prolong life span and improve the quality of life of the elderly through standardized and individualized full-cycle rehabilitation management has been a research hot spot.With the support of the relevant departments of the National Health Commission,led by the team of the national key research and development program"Research on the Technology System and Information Management of the Elderly Full Cycle Rehabilitation(2018YFC2002300)",the project organized a multidis-ciplinary panel of domestic experts to write the expert consensus on Full-Cycle Rehabilitation of Coronary Heart Disease in the Elderly.The aim of this consensus is to provide a comprehensive health care system based on bio-psycho-social medical model for the elderly with CHD.This expert consensus elaborated the full-cycle rehabilitation assessment and treatment of CHD in the elderly,providing a scientific guidance for the safety and effectiveness of CHD rehabilitation in the elderly,and promoting the development of elderly CHD full-cycle rehabilitation in China.
关键词
冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病/心脏康复/运动/综合评估/老年/全周期康复Key words
coronary atherosclerotic heart disease/cardiac rehabilitation/exercise/geriatric comprehensive assessment/el-derly/full-cycle rehabilitation引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据