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不同类型莫来石对铜基材料摩擦磨损性能的影响

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利用粉末冶金方法制备了含三种不同类型莫来石的铜基摩擦材料,测试了三种材料的摩擦磨损性能.结果表明:随着制动压力和转速的增大,采用莫来石作为摩擦组元的铜基摩擦材料的摩擦系数降低,磨损量增大.采用高纯电熔莫来石时对摩擦材料的磨损较大,对对偶件的磨损较小.采用莫来石相含量较低的烧结莫来石的摩擦材料摩擦稳定性较差.采用蓝晶石煅烧莫来石的摩擦材料具有较好的综合性能.随着莫来石粒度的减小,摩擦材料的耐磨性变差.
The effect of different types of mullite on friction and wear properties of copper-based materials
Using powder metallurgy method three copper-based friction materials with three different types of mullite were prepared respectively.Frictioin and wear peroperties of three materials were tested.The results show that with the increase of brake pressure and speed,the coefficient of friction of copper-base friction material using mullite as friction components reduces,and its wear volume increases.The wear volume of copper-base friction material using high purity fused mullite for friction material is bigger than that of the counterpart.Friction material using relative low content of sintered mullite has poor friction stability.While the friction material using kyanite calcinaed mullite has better comprehensive performance.With the decrease of mullite particle size,the wear resistance of friction materials is worse.

copper-based friction materialsfused mullitecalcinated mullitesintered mullite

王振波、王秀飞、白同庆、宋嘉(契)、尹彩流

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北京优材百慕航空器材有限公司,北京100095

广西民族大学摩擦材料研究所,南宁530006

铜基摩擦材料 电熔莫来石 煅烧莫来石 烧结莫来石

2015

粉末冶金技术
中国机械工程学会,中国金属学会,中国有色金属学会,北京科技大学

粉末冶金技术

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.341
ISSN:1001-3784
年,卷(期):2015.33(3)
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