首页|粉末冶金法制备高速钢研究进展

粉末冶金法制备高速钢研究进展

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高速钢作为一种工模具材料,具有高强度和高韧性,被广泛用于制造各种切削工具、模具、轧辊、耐磨件等.通过粉末冶金法生产高速钢能从根本上避免液相烧结过程中成分不均匀带来的组织偏析及粗大网状碳化物问题,其制品更具有晶粒细小、力学性能优异、使用寿命长等特点.本文概述了以粉末冶金法生产高速钢的一般工序及发展历程,包括制粉工艺、成形工艺和国内外发展现状,指出了目前粉末冶金高速钢存在的问题,并对其未来的发展趋势进行展望.
Research progress of high-speed steel prepared by powder metallurgy
As the tooling materials with high strength and toughness,the high speed steels(HSS)are widely used in the manufacture of cutting tools,moulds,rolls,and wear parts.The production of HSS by powder metallurgy not only avoids the problems of segregation and the formation of coarse reticulated carbides caused by inhomogeneous composition in the liquid phase sintering process,but also provides the products with fine grain size,excellent mechanical properties,and long service life.The general process and development of the HSS production by powder metallurgy were summarized in this paper,including powder making,forming,and the current development status at home and abroad,the problems of the current powder metallurgy HSS were pointed out,and the future development trend was prospected.

powder metallurgyhigh speed steelsresearch progresspreparation technology

郝旭、张德印、贾宝瑞、吴昊阳、马志俊、王帅帅、张鹏程、秦明礼、曲选辉

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北京科技大学新材料技术研究院,北京 100083

北京科技大学顺德创新学院,佛山 528399

天工工具新材料股份有限公司,丹阳 212312

天工爱和特钢有限公司,丹阳 212312

天工新材料科技有限公司,句容 212413

北京科技大学北京材料基因工程高精尖创新中心,北京 100083

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粉末冶金 高速钢 研究进展 制备工艺

2024

粉末冶金技术
中国机械工程学会,中国金属学会,中国有色金属学会,北京科技大学

粉末冶金技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.341
ISSN:1001-3784
年,卷(期):2024.42(6)