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压水堆核电厂氧化运行58Co峰值分析探讨

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某核电厂 4 号机组在第三循环换料大修期间实施氧化运行,期间一回路冷却剂中释放大量的活化腐蚀产物(其中58 Co峰值最高),对大修期间辐射防护和大修工期产生很大影响.本文结合 4 号机组第三燃料循环的运行条件,从腐蚀、迁移沉积、净化、活化和溶解等方面开展系统分析,总结出 4 号机组第三循环换料大修期间氧化运行58 Co峰值高的三个原因,同时对降低氧化运行58 Co峰值、减少净化占用的大修工期,提出了相关建议.
Analysis and discussion of 58Co peak of PWR nuclear power plant oxidation operation
During the third cycle refueling overhaul of Unit 4 of a nuclear power plant,a large number of activated corrosion products(58 Co)was released in the primary coolant during the oxidation operation,which had a great impact on radiation protection and the duration of the overhaul.Taking into consideration with the operating conditions of the third fuel cycle of Unit 4,this paper carries out a systematic analysis from the aspects of corrosion,migration deposition,purification,activation and dissolution.This paper summarizes three reasons for the high peak value of 58 Co in oxidation operation during the third cycle refueling overhaul of Unit 4.At the same time,relevant suggestions are put forward to reduce the peak value of 58 Co in oxidation operation and reduce the overhaul period occupied by purification process.

oxidation operation58 Co peakpHcorrosion

邓清泉

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福建福清核电有限公司,福建 福清 350318

氧化运行 58Co峰值 pH值 腐蚀

2025

辐射防护
中国核学会辐射防护分会

辐射防护

北大核心
影响因子:0.4
ISSN:1000-8187
年,卷(期):2025.45(1)