首页|Mechanical Behavior of Bamboo,and Its Biomimetic Composites and Structural Members:A Systematic Review

Mechanical Behavior of Bamboo,and Its Biomimetic Composites and Structural Members:A Systematic Review

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Bamboo is a typical biological material widely growing in nature with excellent physical and mechanical properties.It is lightweight with high strength and toughness.The naturally optimized bamboo structure,which has inspired global material scientists and engineers for decades,is significantly important for the bionic design of novel structural materials with ultra-light,ultra-strong,or ultra-tough and comprehensive properties.Typical literature on innovative composite materials and structural members inspired by bamboo are reviewed in this paper,and the research progress and prospects in this field are expounded in three parts.First,the structural characteristics of the bamboo wall layer along the thickness and height direc-tions are described in terms of chemical composition,gradient structure,pore structure,and hollow structure with variable cross-section.Second,this paper summarizes the research progress on new composite materials and structural components by applying bamboo's structural features from the perspective of sustainability,designability,and customization.Finally,given the limitations of current research,the biomimetic scientific research on bamboo's structural characteristics is prospected from the interpretation of bamboo structure,new bamboo-like materials,and structural design optimization perspectives,providing a reference for future research on biomimetic aspects of biomass.

BambooStructural characteristicsBamboo-like materialPhysical and mechanical properties

Shanyu Han、Yuyuan He、Hanzhou Ye、Xueyong Ren、Fuming Chen、Kewei Liu、Sheldon Q.Shi、Ge Wang

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Institute of Biomaterials for Bamboo and Rattan Resources,International Centre for Bamboo and Rattan,Beijing 100102,China

Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration/Beijing for Bamboo & Rattan Science and Technology,Beijing 100102,China

National Forestry and Grassland Engineering Technology Center for Wood Resources Recycling,College of Materials Science and Technology,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,China

International Bamboo and Rattan Organization,Beijing 100102,China

School of Civil Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China

Mechanical Engineering Department,University of North Texas,Denton,TX 76207 7102,USA

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national key research and development program of ChinaHanzhou Ye.The basic scientific research business expenses of the International Bamboo and Rattan Center

2022YFD22009031632022011

2024

10.1007/s42235-023-00430-1

仿生工程学报(英文版)
吉林大学

仿生工程学报(英文版)

CSTPCDEI
影响因子：0.837
ISSN：1672-6529
年,卷(期)：2024.21(1)
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