首页|肌电生物反馈训练联合凯格尔运动训练在阴道分娩产妇产后康复中的应用观察

肌电生物反馈训练联合凯格尔运动训练在阴道分娩产妇产后康复中的应用观察

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目的 探讨肌电生物反馈训练联合凯格尔运动训练对于阴道分娩产妇产后康复效果的影响.方法 选择2021 年 1 月—2023 年 6 月我院收治的 70 例阴道分娩产妇为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,每组 35例.对照组进行凯格尔运动训练,观察组在对照组的基础上联合肌电生物反馈训练.对比两组的盆底肌力、盆底功能、脏器脱垂和尿失禁情况、生活质量.结果 干预后,观察组阴道收缩持续时间长于对照组,阴道收缩肌电值、阴道动态压力高于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.05);观察组盆底障碍影响简易问卷、盆底功能障碍问卷评分低于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.05);观察组脏器脱垂、尿失禁情况发生率低于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.05);观察组生活质量综合评定问卷评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.05).结论 肌电生物反馈训练联合凯格尔运动训练对阴道分娩产妇产后康复的效果显著,能有效促进盆底肌力和盆底功能的恢复,缓解临床症状,从而使产妇的生活质量得以改善.
Application Observation of Electromyographic Biofeedback Training Combined with Kegel Exercise Training in Postpartum Rehabilitation of Vaginal Delivery Parturients
Objective Exploring the effect of electromyographic biofeedback training combined with Kegel exercise training on postpartum rehabilitation of vaginal delivery parturients.Methods Selecting 70 vaginal delivery mothers admitted to our hospital from January 2021 to June 2023 as the research subjects,divided into a control group and an observation group using a random number table method,with 35 cases in each group.The control group received Kegel exercise training,while the observation group combined with electromyographic biofeedback training on the basis of the control group.Compare pelvic floor muscle strength,pelvic floor function,organ prolapse and urinary incontinence,and quality of life between two group.Results After intervention,The duration of vaginal contractions in the observation group was longer than that in the control group,and the electromyographic value and dynamic pressure of vaginal contractions were higher than those in the control group,the difference between groups is statistically significant(P﹤0.05);the observation group had lower scores on the Simplified Pelvic Floor Disorder Impact Questionnaire and Pelvic Floor Dysfunction Questionnaire compared to the control group,the difference between groups is statistically significant(P﹤0.05);the incidence of organ prolapse and urinary incontinence in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,the difference between groups is statistically significant(P﹤0.05);the General Quality of Life Inventory comprehensive assessment questionnaire for quality of life in the observation group scored higher than that in the control group,the difference between groups is statistically significant(P﹤0.05).Conclusion The combination of electromyographic biofeedback training and Kegel exercise training has a significant effect on postpartum rehabilitation of vaginal delivery mothers,which can effectively promote the recovery of pelvic floor muscle strength and pelvic floor function,alleviate clinical symptoms,and improve the quality of life of parturients.

Vaginal deliveryElectromyographic biofeedback trainingKegel exercise trainingPelvic floor muscle strengthPelvic floor function

尹敏、张凯、王建华

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滨州医学院附属医院门诊部,山东滨州 256600

滨州医学院附属医院呼吸睡眠科,山东滨州 256600

滨州医学院附属医院产科一病区,山东滨州 256600

阴道分娩 肌电生物反馈训练 凯格尔运动训练 盆底肌力 盆底功能

2024

反射疗法与康复医学

反射疗法与康复医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.5(1)
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