首页|家庭督导联合微信互动对肺结核患者心理状况及依从性的影响

家庭督导联合微信互动对肺结核患者心理状况及依从性的影响

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目的 探讨家庭督导联合微信互动对肺结核患者心理状况及依从性的影响.方法 选取 2022 年 1 月—2023 年 1 月收治的 90 例肺结核患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组,各 45 例.对照组行常规延续护理,观察组在此基础上行家庭督导与微信互动,比较两组服药及复查情况、心理状况、疾病负担、护理满意度.结果 观察组服药依从率为 95.56%,按时复查率为 93.33%,均高于对照组的 80.00%、77.78%,组间差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.05).观察组焦虑、抑郁与疾病负担感评分均低于对照组,满意率高于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.05).结论 家庭督导与微信互动对肺结核患者的延续护理质量有较好的提升作用,能够提升患者服药、按时复查的依从率,缓解患者的焦虑、抑郁情绪,并减轻疾病负担感.
The Effect of Family Supervision Combined with WeChat Interaction on the Psychological Condition and Adherence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients
Objective To explore the effect of family supervision combined with wechat interaction on psychological status and compliance of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis.Methods 90 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis admitted from January 2022 to January 2023 were selected as the research objects,and they were divided into a control group and an observation group by random number table method,with 45 cases in each group.The control group received routine continuous nursing,while the observation group received family supervision and wechat interaction on this basis.The medication and review,psychological status,disease burden and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The medication compliance rate and reexamination rate on time were 95.56% and 93.33% in the observation group,which were higher than 80.00% and 77.78% in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P﹤0.05).The scores of anxiety,depression and burden of disease in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the satisfaction rate was higher than that in the control group,and the differences between the two groups were statistically significant(P﹤0.05).Conclusion Family supervision and wechat interaction can improve the quality of transitional care in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis,which can improve the compliance rate of medication and timely review,relieve the anxiety and depression of patients,and reduce the burden of disease.

TuberculosisFamily supervisorsWechat interactionPsychological statusCompliance

欧旺飞、王娇

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黔南布依族苗族自治州人民医院内分泌科,贵州黔南布依族苗族自治州 558000

黔南布依族苗族自治州人民医院感染科,贵州黔南布依族苗族自治州 558000

肺结核 家庭督导 微信互动 心理状况 依从性

2024

反射疗法与康复医学

反射疗法与康复医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.5(1)
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