首页|腕踝针联合耳穴压豆及情志干预对内镜手术后胃肠功能紊乱患者胃肠功能恢复的影响

腕踝针联合耳穴压豆及情志干预对内镜手术后胃肠功能紊乱患者胃肠功能恢复的影响

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目的 探讨腕踝针联合耳穴压豆及情志干预在内镜手术后胃肠功能紊乱患者中的应用效果.方法 选取2021 年 11 月—2023 年10 月我院收治的 500 例消化内镜手术患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组,各250例.对照组采用常规干预,观察组在此基础上加用腕踝针联合耳穴压豆及情志干预.对比两组胃肠功能恢复情况、心理状态、舒适度.结果 干预后,观察组腹胀评分(0.83±0.12)分、腹痛评分(0.99±0.16)分、恶心呕吐程度评分(0.52±0.10)分、焦虑自评量表评分(38.66±5.06)分、抑郁自评量表评分(41.55±5.56)分均低于对照组的(1.05±0.17)分、(1.31±0.24)分、(0.74±0.12)分、(47.57±4.71)分、(52.15±6.17)分,简化舒适状况量表中的生理维度评分(18.22±0.71)分、心理维度评分(27.04±2.12)分、精神维度评分(24.31±1.68)分、社会文化和环境维度评分(27.30±2.32)分均高于对照组的(16.90±1.08)分、(23.49±2.08)分、(20.73±2.98)分、(22.44±3.85)分,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 腕踝针联合耳穴压豆及情志干预在内镜手术后胃肠功能紊乱患者中的应用效果显著,促进胃肠功能恢复,改善心理状态与舒适度.
The Effect of Wrist Ankle Acupuncture Combined with Ear Acupoint Pressure and Emotional Intervention on the Recovery of Gastrointestinal Function in Patients with Gastrointestinal Dysfunction after Endoscopic Surgery
Objective To investigate the effect of wrist and ankle acupuncture combined with auricular point compression and emotional intervention in patients with gastrointestinal dysfunction after endoscopic surgery.Methods 500 patients with digestive endoscopic surgery admitted to our hospital from November 2021 to October 2023 were selected as the research objects.According to the random number table method,they were divided into a control group and an observation group,with 250 cases in each group.Patients in the control group received routine intervention,while patients in the observation group received wrist-ankle acupuncture combined with ear acupoint bean pressure and emotional intervention on this basis.The recovery of gastrointestinal function,psychological state and comfort were compared between the two groups.Reaults After intervention,the scores of abdominal distension,abdominal pain,nausea and vomiting,Self-rating Anxiety Scale and Self-rating Depression Scale in the observation group were(0.83±0.12)points,(0.99±0.16)points,(0.52±0.10)points,(38.66±5.06)points and(41.55±5.56)points respectively,the scores were lower than(1.05±0.17)points,(1.31±0.24)points,(0.74±0.12)points,(47.57±4.71)points,(52.15±6.17)points of the control group,the scores of physiological dimension,psychological dimension,spiritual dimension and social culture and environment dimension of the simplified comfort status Scale were(18.22±0.71)points,(27.04±2.12)points,(24.31±1.68)points and(27.30±2.32)points respectively.the scores were higher than(16.90±1.08)points,(23.49±2.08)points,(20.73±2.98)points,(22.44±3.85)points of the control group,the differences between the two groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Wrist-ankle acupuncture combined with auricular acupoint bean-pressing and emotional intervention has a significant application effect in patients with gastrointestinal dysfunction after endoscopic surgery,which can promote the recovery of gastrointestinal function and improve mental state and comfort.

Endoscopic surgeryGastrointestinal dysfunctionWrist ankle needleEar acupoint pressing beansEmotional interventionGastrointestinal functionComfort level

刘永芳、鞠晓青

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威海市中医院护理部,山东威海 264200

内镜手术 胃肠功能紊乱 腕踝针 耳穴压豆 情志干预 胃肠功能 舒适度

山东省中医药科技项目

2021M057

2024

反射疗法与康复医学

反射疗法与康复医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.5(2)
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