首页|等速肌力训练联合早期量化康复护理对胫骨平台骨折患者关节功能的影响

等速肌力训练联合早期量化康复护理对胫骨平台骨折患者关节功能的影响

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目的 探究等速肌力训练联合早期量化康复护理对胫骨平台骨折患者关节功能的影响.方法 选择2021年5月—2023 年5 月峄城区人民医院收治的 78 例胫骨平台骨折患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组及观察组,每组 39 例.对照组采用早期量化康复护理,观察组在此基础上进行等速肌力训练.对比两组患者的膝关节功能、疼痛程度、日常生活能力、膝关节活动度及护理满意度.结果 干预后,观察组的Barthel指数评分、美国纽约康奈尔大学特种外科医院膝关节功能评分均高于对照组,疼痛视觉模拟评分低于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).干预后,观察组的膝关节屈曲角度、伸直角度均大于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组的护理满意度为97.44%,高于对照组的 74.36%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 等速肌力训练联合早期量化康复护理能减轻胫骨平台骨折患者的疼痛,改善其膝关节功能,提高膝关节活动度及日常生活能力,有助于构建良好的医患关系,值得推广使用.
Effect of Isokinetic Muscle Strength Training Combined with Early Quantitative Rehabilitation Nursing on Joint Function in Patients with Tibial Plateau Fractures
Objective To explore the effect of isokinetic muscle strength training combined with early quantitative rehabilitation nursing on joint function in patients with tibial plateau fracture.Methods 78 patients with tibial plateau fracture admitted to Yicheng District People's Hospital from May 2021 to May 2023 were selected as the study objects and divided into a control group and an observation group according to random number table,with 39 cases in each group.The control group received early quantitative rehabilitation nursing,and the observation group received isokinetic muscle strength training on this basis.The knee function,pain degree,daily living ability,knee mobility and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention,the Barthel index score and the Hospital for Special Surgery knee joint function score in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the pain Visual Analogue Scale score was lower than that in the control group,the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the knee flexion angle and extension angle of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 97.44%,higher than 74.36%of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Isokinetic muscle strength training combined with early quantitative rehabilitation nursing can reduce the pain of patients with tibial plateau fracture,improve their knee joint function,joint range of motion and daily living ability,and contribute to the construction of a good doctor-patient relationship.

Tibial plateau fractureIsokinetic muscle strength trainingEarly quantitative rehabilitation nursingJoint functionPain degreeJoint range of motion

杜振华、李新华

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峄城区人民医院骨科,山东枣庄 277000

峄城区人民医院血透室,山东枣庄 277000

胫骨平台骨折 等速肌力训练 早期量化康复护理 关节功能 疼痛程度 关节活动度

2024

反射疗法与康复医学

反射疗法与康复医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.5(2)
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