首页|精细化优质护理联合递增式抗阻运动训练对维持性血液透析患者不良情绪、疲乏状况的影响

精细化优质护理联合递增式抗阻运动训练对维持性血液透析患者不良情绪、疲乏状况的影响

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目的 探讨精细化优质护理联合递增式抗阻运动训练对维持性血液透析(MHD)患者不良情绪、疲乏状况的影响.方法 选择我院 2020 年 11 月—2023 年8 月收治的 70 例MHD患者为研究对象,采用随机数表法将其分为对照组和观察组,各35 例.对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用精细化优质护理联合递增式抗阻运动训练.比较两组患者的不良情绪、疲乏状况及生活质量.结果 干预后,观察组焦虑自评量表评分为(34.50±3.87)分,抑郁自评量表评分为(34.58±4.12)分,疲乏量表 14 评分为(5.11±1.46)分,均低于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组健康生存质量测评表中心理状态评分为(15.31±2.35)分,社会功能评分为(15.48±2.56)分,日常生活能力评分为(15.27±2.06)分,均高于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 在MHD患者中应用精细化优质护理联合递增式抗阻运动训练,能够减轻患者的负性情绪,改善疲乏状况,提高生活质量.
The Effect of Refined and High-Quality Nursing Combined with Incremental Resistance Exercise Training on Adverse Emotions and Fatigue in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients
Objective To explore the effect of refined and high-quality nursing combined with incremental resistance exercise training on adverse emotions and fatigue in maintenance hemodialysis(MHD)patients.Methods 70 patients with MHD admitted to our hospital from November 2020 to August 2023 were selected as the study objects,and were divided into a control group and an observation group by random number table method,with 35 cases in each group.The control group was treated with routine nursing,and the observation group was treated with fine quality nursing combined with incremental resistance exercise training.The negative mood,fatigue and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention,the scores of Self-rating Anxiety Scale(34.50±3.87)points,Self-rating Depression Scale(34.58±4.12)points and fatigue Scale 14(5.11±1.46)points in the observation group were all lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05);the psychological status score,social function score and daily living ability score of the observation group were(15.31±2.35)points,(15.48±2.56)points and(15.27±2.06)points,which were higher than those of the control group,and the differences between groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of refined and high-quality nursing combined with incremental resistance exercise training in MHD patients can reduce negative emotions,improve fatigue status,and improve quality of life.

Maintenance hemodialysisRefined and high-quality careIncremental resistance exercise trainingAdverse emotionsFatigue condition

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沂水县人民医院血液透析室,山东临沂 276400

维持性血液透析 精细化优质护理 递增式抗阻运动训练 不良情绪 疲乏状况

2024

反射疗法与康复医学

反射疗法与康复医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.5(2)
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