首页|早期综合康复护理对颅脑损伤术后患者认知功能、神经功能恢复的影响

早期综合康复护理对颅脑损伤术后患者认知功能、神经功能恢复的影响

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目的 探究早期综合康复护理对颅脑损伤术后患者认知功能、神经功能产生的重要影响.方法 选取2022年 8 月—2023 年8 月于我院就诊的 70 例颅脑损伤术后患者为研究对象,依据护理方案的不同将其分为对照组与观察组,各35例.对照组采用常规康复护理,观察组采用早期综合康复护理,比较两组认知功能、神经功能、肢体运动功能、生活质量水平、服务质量.结果 护理后,观察组简易精神状态检查量表、运动功能评定量表、生活质量综合评定问卷评分均高于对照组,美国国立卫生研究院神经缺损量表评分低于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组护理满意度为 100.00%,高于对照组的 85.71%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 颅脑损伤术后患者经系统且更具针对性的早期综合康复护理后,其认知功能、神经功能缺损、肢体运动功能、生活质量等恢复效果更为理想,护理满意度也大幅提升,值得临床借鉴并推广.
Effect of Early Comprehensive Rehabilitation Nursing on the Recovery of Cognitive Function and Neurological Function in Patients with Craniocerebral Injury after Operation
Objective To explore the important effect of early comprehensive rehabilitation nursing on cognitive function and neurological function of patients with craniocerebral injury after operation.Methods 70 patients with craniocerebral injury who were treated in our hospital from August 2022 to August 2023 were selected as the research objects.According to the different nursing plans,they were divided into a control group and an observation group,with 35 cases in each group.The control group received routine rehabilitation nursing,and the observation group received early comprehensive rehabilitation nursing.The cognitive function,neurological function,limb motor function,quality of life and service quality were compared between the two groups.Results After nursing,the scores of Mini-Mental State Examination,Fugl-Meyer Assessment Scale and Generic Quality of Life Inventory-74 Scale in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the score of National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale was lower than that in the control group,and the differences between the two groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 100.00%,higher than 85.71%of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion After systematic and more targeted early comprehensive rehabilitation nursing for patients with craniocerebral injury,the recovery effects of cognitive function,neurological deficit,limb motor function,and quality of life are more ideal,and the nursing satisfaction is also greatly improved,which is worthy of clinical reference and promotion.

Traumatic brain injuryEarly comprehensive rehabilitation nursingCognitive functionNeurological deficitsLimb motor functionQuality of lifeImpact

杨贵珍、杨泺泺、于文静

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滨州医学院附属医院神经外科,山东滨州 256600

颅脑损伤 早期综合康复护理 认知功能 神经功能缺损 肢体运动功能 生活质量 影响

2024

反射疗法与康复医学

反射疗法与康复医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.5(2)
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