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麝香保心丸联合单硝酸异山梨酯对冠心病心绞痛患者临床疗效的影响

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目的 探讨麝香保心丸联合单硝酸异山梨酯(ISMI)在冠心病心绞痛患者中的应用效果.方法 选取2021年5月—2022年6月我院收治的104例冠心病心绞痛患者为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,各52例.对照组采用ISMI治疗,观察组在对照组基础上加用麝香保心丸治疗.对比两组治疗效果及安全性.结果 观察组治疗总有效率为96.15%,高于对照组的82.69%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗前,两组心绞痛发作情况、心功能指标、血液流变学指标比较,组间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,心绞痛发作次数为(2.77±0.58)次/周,少于对照组的(3.52±0.65)次/周,心绞痛持续时间为(2.39±0.38)min,短于对照组的(3.10±0.45)min,左室射血分数水平为(55.40±5.13)%,高于对照组的(50.31±4.35)%,左室舒张末期内径为(49.23±4.19)mm、左室收缩末期内径为(43.10±4.11)mm,均短于对照组的(58.09±5.81)mm、(47.37±4.72)mm,全血比高切黏度(5.21±0.72)mpa·s、全血比低切黏度,(8.79±1.34)mpa·s、血浆比黏度为(1.30±0.31)mpa·s、全血黏度水平为(2.18±0.48)mpa·s,均低于对照组的(6.14±0.86)mpa·s、(10.32±1.27)mpa·s、(1.73±0.44)mpa·s、(3.01±0.77)mpa·s,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)ss两组不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 麝香保心丸联合ISMI治疗冠心病心绞痛患者,能增强其临床疗效,减轻心绞痛,改善血液流变学指标与心功能,且不良反应少.
Effect of Shexiang Baoxin Pill Combined with Isosorbide Mononitrate on the Clinical Efficacy of Patients with Angina Pectoris of Coronary Heart Disease
Objective To explore the application effect of Shexiang Baoxin pill combined with isosorbide mononitrate(ISMI)in patients with angina pectoris of coronary heart disease.Methods 104 patients with angina pectoris of coronary heart disease admitted to our hospital from May 2021 to June 2022 were selected as the research objects.According to the random number table method,they were divided into a control group and an observation group,with 52 cases in each group.The control group was treated with ISMI,and the observation group was treated with Shexiang Baoxin pill on the basis of the control group.The therapeutic effect and safety of the two groups were compared.Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 96.15%,which was higher than 82.69% of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before treatment,there were no statistically significant differences in angina pectoris attack,cardiac function indexes,and hemorheology indexes between the two groups(P>0.05);after treatment,the frequency of angina pectoris attack was(2.77±0.58)times/week,less than(3.52±0.65)times/week in the control group,the duration of angina pectoris was(2.39±0.38)min,shorter than(3.10±0.45)min in the control group,and the level of left ventricular ejection fraction was(55.40±5.13)%,higher than(50.31±4.35)% in the control group,the left ventricular end-diastolic diameter was(49.23±4.19)mm and left ventricular end-systolic diameter was(43.10±4.11)mm,which were shorter than(58.09±5.81)mm,(47.37±4.72)mm in the control group.The whole blood specific high shear viscosity was(5.21±0.72)mpa·s,the whole blood specific low shear viscosity was(8.79±1.34)mpa·s,the plasma specific viscosity was(1.30±0.31)mpa·s,and the whole blood viscosity level was(2.18±0.48)mpa·s,compared with(6.14±0.86)mpa·s,(10.32±1.27)mpa·s,(1.73±0.44)mpa·s,(3.01±0.77)mpa·s of the control group,the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion Shexiang Baoxin pills combined with ISMI in the treatment of patients with angina pectoris of coronary heart disease can enhance its clinical efficacy,reduce angina pectoris,improve hemorheological indexes and cardiac function,and has fewer adverse reactions.

Coronary heart diseaseAngina pectorisMusk heart-preserving pillIsosorbide mononitrateClinical effect

李维娜、马涛

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日照市人民医院药学部,山东日照 276800

冠心病 心绞痛 麝香保心丸 单硝酸异山梨酯 临床疗效

2024

反射疗法与康复医学

反射疗法与康复医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.5(3)
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