首页|核心肌群强化训练配合奥塔戈运动治疗对髋关节置换术后患者疼痛程度、髋关节功能的影响

核心肌群强化训练配合奥塔戈运动治疗对髋关节置换术后患者疼痛程度、髋关节功能的影响

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目的 探究核心肌群强化训练配合奥塔戈运动治疗对髋关节置换术后患者髋关节功能及疼痛的影响.方法 选择2022年6月—2023年5月于泗水县中医医院行髋关节置换术的 96例患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组及观察组,每组48例.对照组进行奥塔戈运动训练,观察组采用核心肌群强化训练配合奥塔戈运动治疗,比较两组患者的疼痛程度、髋关节功能、生活质量.结果 治疗后,观察组的疼痛视觉模拟评分为(1.74±0.62)分,低于对照组的(3.80±0.85)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗后,观察组的Harris髋关节功能量表中关节功能、关节活动能力、疼痛程度、关节畸形评分均高于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗后,观察组的生活质量综合评定问卷-74中各项评分均高于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 核心肌群强化训练配合奥塔戈运动治疗可有效减轻髋关节置换术后患者的疼痛程度,促进髋关节功能恢复,改善其生活质量.
Effect of Intensive Training of Core Muscle Group Combined with Otago Exercise Therapy on Pain Level and Hip Function in Patients after Hip Arthroplasty
Objective To explore the effect of intensive training of core muscle group combined with Otago exercise therapy on hip function and pain after hip arthroplasty.Methods 96 patients after hip arthroplasty admitted to Sishui County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from June 2022 to May 2023 were selected and were divided into a control group and an observation group according to random number table method,with 48 cases in each group.The control group received Otago exercise training,and the observation group received intensive training of core muscle group combined with Otago exercise therapy.The degree of pain,hip function and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results After treatment,the pain Visual Analogue Scale score of the observation group was(1.74±0.62)points,which was lower than(3.80±0.85)points of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the scores of joint function,joint mobility,pain degree and joint deformity in the Harris hip function scale of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,the differences between the two groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the scores of generic quality of life inventory-74 in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences between the two groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Intensive training of core muscle group combined with Otago exercise therapy can effectively reduce the pain degree of patients after hip arthroplasty,promote the recovery of hip function and improve their quality of life.

Hip arthroplastyIntensive training of core muscle groupOtago exerciseHip function

王海浩

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泗水县中医医院外科,山东济宁 273200

髋关节置换术 核心肌群强化训练 奥塔戈运动 髋关节功能

2024

反射疗法与康复医学

反射疗法与康复医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.5(3)
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