首页|标准化康复路径结合快速康复理念护理对老年股骨颈骨折术后患者髋关节功能的影响

标准化康复路径结合快速康复理念护理对老年股骨颈骨折术后患者髋关节功能的影响

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目的 探究标准化康复路径结合快速康复理念对老年股骨颈骨折术后患者髋关节功能的影响.方法 选择2020年1月—2023年1月本院收治的 80例老年股骨颈骨折患者为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,每组40例.对照组采用常规护理,观察组实施标准化康复路径结合快速康复理念的护理,两组均于3个月后评估效果.比较两组的髋关节功能、日常生活能力、生活质量、并发症发生率.结果 护理前,两组髋关节功能、日常生活能力、生活质量比较,组间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,观察组Harris髋关节功能评分表中各个维度评分均高于对照组,改良Barthel指数评定量表、世界卫生组织生活质量测定量表评分均高于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组并发症发生率5.00%低于对照组的22.50%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 标准化康复路径结合快速康复理念能够有效改善老年股骨颈骨折术后患者的髋关节功能,减少并发症,提高患者的生活能力及生活质量.
The Impact of Standardized Rehabilitation Pathway Combined with Rapid Rehabilitation Concept Nursing on Hip Joint Function in Elderly Patients with Femoral Neck Fractures after Surgery
Objective To explore the impact of standardized rehabilita tion pathway combined with rapid rehabilitation concept nursing on hip joint function in elderly patients with femoral neck fractures after surgery.Methods 80 elderly patients with postoperative femoral neck fractures admitted to our hospital from January 2020 to January 2023 were selected as the research subjects,they were divided into a control group and an observation group using a random number table method,with 40 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,while the observation group received standardized rehabilitation pathways combined with rapid rehabilitation concept nursing.Both groups were evaluated for effectiveness three months later.The hip joint function,daily living ability,quality of life,and complications between two groups were compared.Results Before nursing,comparison of hip joint function,daily living ability,and quality of life between two groups,there were no statistically significant differences between tow groups(P>0.05);after nursing,the Harris hip joint function score in the observation group was higher than that in the control group in all dimensions,and the modified Barthel Index and World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale score were higher than those in the control group,the differences between groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group 5.00%was lower than 22.50%in the control group,the difference between two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The combination of standardized rehabilitation pathways and rapid rehabilitation concepts can effectively enhance hip joint function,reduce complications,and improve quality of life in elderly patients with femoral neck fractures after surgery.

Elderly femoral neck fracturesStandardized rehabilitation pathwaysThe concept of rapid rehabilitationHip joint functionDaily living abilityQuality of lifeComplications

崔营营、马倩倩、孙晓

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滨州医学院附属医院创伤骨科,山东滨州 256600

老年股骨颈骨折 标准化康复路径 快速康复理念 髋关节功能 日常生活能力 生活质量 并发症

2024

反射疗法与康复医学

反射疗法与康复医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.5(3)
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