首页|个案全程护理联合分级康复训练对慢性心力衰竭患者心功能及生活质量的影响

个案全程护理联合分级康复训练对慢性心力衰竭患者心功能及生活质量的影响

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目的 探讨个案全程护理联合分级康复训练在慢性心力衰竭(CHF)患者中的运用效果.方法 选取2020年9月—2022年4月我院收治的 92例CHF患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,每组 46例.对照组采用个案全程护理,观察组在对照组基础上联合分级康复训练,两组均持续干预至出院后6 个月.对比两组心功能指标、运动耐力、生活质量、心脏不良事件发生率.结果 护理后,观察组左室射血分数高于对照组,左心室舒张末期内径、左心室收缩末期内径均短于对照组,左心室舒张末期容积、左心室收缩末期容积均小于对照组,明尼苏达心力衰竭生存质量量表评分、心脏不良事件发生率均低于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 个案全程护理联合分级康复训练能改善CHF患者的心功能水平,可增强运动耐力,减少心脏不良事件,提升生活质量.
The Effect of Full Process Care for Individual Cases Combined with Graded Rehabilitation Training on Cardiac Function and Quality of Life in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure
Objective To explore the application effect of full process care for individual cases combined with graded re-habilitation training in patients with chronic heart failure(CHF).Methods 92 CHF patients admitted to our hospital from September 2020 to April 2022 were selected as the research subjects,divided into a control group and an observation group using a random number table method,with 46 cases in each group.The control group received full process care for individual cases,while the observation group combined with graded rehabilitation training on the basis of the control group,both groups continued to intervene until 6 months after discharge.Compare the cardiac function indicators,exercise endurance,quality of life,and incidence of adverse cardiac events between two groups.Results After nursing,the left ventricular ejection fraction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,the left ventricular end diastolic diameter,left ventricular end systolic diameter were shorter than those in the control group,left ventricular end diastolic volume,left ventricular end systolic volume were less than those in the control group,Minnesota Heart Failure Quality of Life Scale score,and inci-dence of adverse cardiac events were all lower than those in the control group,the differences between groups were statis-tically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The combination of full process care for individual cases and graded rehabilitation training can improve the cardiac function level,enhance exercise endurance,reduce adverse cardiac events,and improve the quality of life of CHF patients.

Chronic heart failureFull process care for individual casesGraded rehabilitation trainingCardiac functionQuality of life

张爱华

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无棣县中医院内科,山东滨州 251900

慢性心力衰竭 个案全程护理 分级康复训练 心功能 生活质量

2024

反射疗法与康复医学

反射疗法与康复医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.5(3)
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