首页|正念音乐护理模式对抑郁症睡眠障碍患者心理状态的影响

正念音乐护理模式对抑郁症睡眠障碍患者心理状态的影响

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目的 探讨正念音乐护理模式对抑郁症睡眠障碍患者心理状态的影响.方法 选择 2021年1月—2023年1月平邑县精神病医院收治的 104例抑郁症睡眠障碍患者为研究对象,采取电脑编号随机表法将其分为对照组及观察组,每组 52例.对照组采用常规护理干预,观察组在此基础上采用正念音乐护理模式.比较两组患者的心理状态、社会功能及睡眠质量.结果 护理后,观察组的汉密尔顿抑郁量表、汉密尔顿焦虑量表、社会功能量表评分分别为(10.44±2.01)分、(8.58±1.87)分、(22.52±3.36)分,均低于对照组的(15.47±2.43)分、(12.42±2.42)分、(26.65±4.15)分,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).护理后,观察组的匹兹堡睡眠质量指数中睡眠质量、入睡时间、睡眠时间、睡眠效率、睡眠障碍、催眠药物、日间功能障碍评分均低于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 抑郁症睡眠障碍患者接受正念音乐护理,可有效疏解焦虑、抑郁情绪,改善社会功能缺陷,解决睡眠障碍问题.
Effect of Mindfulness-Based Music Nursing Model on Mental State of Patients with Depression and Sleep Disorder
Objective To explore the effect of mindfulness-based music nursing model on mental state of patients with depression and sleep disorder.Methods 104 patients with depression and sleep disorder admitted to Pingyi County Psychiatric Hospital from January 2021 to January 2023 were selected as the study objects,and were divided into a control group and an observation group by computer numbering random table method,with 52 cases in each group.The control group was treated with routine nursing intervention,and the observation group was treated with mindfulness-based music nursing model on this basis.The mental state,social function and sleep quality of the two groups were compared.Results After nursing,the scores of Hamilton depression scale,Hamilton anxiety scale and social functional rafing scale in the observation group were(10.44±2.01)points,(8.58±1.87)points and(22.52±3.36)points,respectively,which were significantly lower than(15.47±2.43)points,(12.42±2.42)points and(26.65±4.15)points in the control group,and the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).After nursing,the Pittsburgh sleep quality index scores of sleep quality,fall asleep time,sleep time,sleep efficiency,sleep disorders,hypnotic drugs and daytime dysfunction in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group,and the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The patients with depression and sleep disorder receive mindfulness-based music nursing,can effectively relieve their anxiety and depression,improve social dysfunction and solve sleep disorders.

DepressionSleep disordersMindfulness-Based music nursing modelMental stateSocial function

牛伟静

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平邑县精神病医院精神科,山东平邑 273300

抑郁症 睡眠障碍 正念音乐护理模式 心理状态 社会功能

2024

反射疗法与康复医学

反射疗法与康复医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.5(3)
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