首页|八段锦康复运动联合弹力带抗阻训练干预对老年冠心病患者心肺功能指标、运动耐力的影响

八段锦康复运动联合弹力带抗阻训练干预对老年冠心病患者心肺功能指标、运动耐力的影响

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目的 探究八段锦康复运动联合弹力带抗阻训练干预对老年冠心病患者心肺功能指标、运动耐力的影响.方法 选取 2020 年 1 月—2023 年 1月青岛市黄岛区中医医院收治的 70 例老年冠心病患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组,各 35 例.对照组采用弹力带抗阻训练,观察组采用八段锦康复运动联合弹力带抗阻训练干预,两组均训练干预 6 个月.比较两组患者的心肺功能指标、运动耐力及生活质量.结果 干预 6个月后,观察组左心室射血分数、心脏指数均高于对照组,每搏输出量多于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组第 1 秒用力呼气容积、最大肺活量均大于对照组,1 秒率高于对照组,6 分钟步行距离为(370.31±46.30)m,长于对照组的(312.42±37.39)m,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组生活质量量表中各个项目评分均高于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 八段锦康复运动联合弹力带抗阻训练干预可改善老年冠心病患者心肺功能指标,提高运动耐力,且有助于提升患者生活质量.
The Effect of Eight Section Brocade Rehabilitation Exercise Combined with Elastic Band Resistance Training Intervention on Cardiopulmonary Function Indicators and Exercise Endurance in Elderly Coronary Heart Disease Patients
Objective To explore the effects of the Eight Section Brocade Rehabilitation Exercise combined with Elastic Band Resistance Training intervention on cardiovascular function indicators and exercise endurance in elderly patients with coronary heart disease.Methods 70 elderly patients with coronary heart disease treated in Huangdao District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Qingdao City from January 2020 to January 2023 were selected as the study objects,and were divided into a control group and an observation group according to random number table method,with 35 cases in each group.The control group was treated with elastic band resistance training,and the observation group was treated with Baduanjin rehabilitation exercise combined with elastic band resistance training.Both groups were trained and interfered with for 6 months.The cardiopulmonary function indexes,exercise endurance and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results After 6 months of intervention,the left ventricular ejection fraction and heart index of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the stroke output was more than that of the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05);the 1-second forced expiratory volume,maximum vital capacity were greater than those of the control group,1-second rate of the observation group was higher than thant of the control group,and the 6-minute walking distance was(370.31±46.30)m,which was longer than(312.42±37.39)m of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05);the scores of all items in the quality of life scale of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The combination of Ba Duan Jin rehabilitation exercise and elastic band resistance training intervention can improve cardiovascular function indicators,enhance exercise endurance,and help improve the quality of life of elderly patients with coronary heart disease.

Elderly coronary heart diseaseEight section Brocade Rehabilitation ExerciseElastic band resistance trainingCardiopulmonary functionSports endurance

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青岛市黄岛区中医医院内科,山东青岛 266500

老年冠心病 八段锦康复运动 弹力带抗阻训练 心肺功能 运动耐力

2024

反射疗法与康复医学

反射疗法与康复医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.5(4)
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