首页|纽曼系统护理联合八段锦康复运动对冠心病患者PCI术后疾病自我认知、心肺功能的影响

纽曼系统护理联合八段锦康复运动对冠心病患者PCI术后疾病自我认知、心肺功能的影响

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目的 探讨纽曼系统护理联合八段锦康复运动在冠心病患者经皮冠状动脉介入术(PCI)术后护理中的应用效果.方法 选择 2021 年4 月—2023 年 5 月该院收治的 70 例冠心病患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,各 35 例.对照组实施常规护理,观察组实施纽曼系统护理联合八段锦,两组均持续护理 3 个月.对比两组疾病自我认知、心肺功能及心脏不良事件发生情况.结果 护理后,观察组疾病自我认知评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).护理后,观察组每搏出量多于对照组,左心室射血分数、心脏指数均高于对照组,第 1 秒用力呼气容积及最大自主通气量均大于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组心脏不良事件发生率为 22.86%,低于对照组的 5.71%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 纽曼系统护理联合八段锦康复运动在冠心病患者PCI术后护理中具有较好的应用效果,能够有效提升患者疾病自我认知,改善心肺功能,减少心脏不良事件的发生.
Effects of Newman System Nursing Combined with Baduanjin Rehabilitation Exercise on Disease Self-Cognition and Cardiopulmonary Function of Patients with Coronary Heart Disease after PCI
Objective To investigate the effect of Newman system nursing combined with Baduanjin rehabilitation exercise in postoperative nursing of patients with coronary heart disease after percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI).Methods 70 pat-ients with coronary heart disease admitted to to our hospital from April 2021 to May 2023 were selected as the study objects and divided into a control group and an observation group according to random number table method,with 35 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,while the observation group received Newman system nursing combined with Baduanjin.Both groups were nursing for 3 months.The disease self-cognition,cardiopulmonary function and incidence of adverse cardiac events between two groups were compared.Results After nursing,the disease self-cognition score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After nursing,stroke volume of the observation group was more than that in the control group,left ventricular ejection fraction,heart index were higher than those in the control group,forced expiratory volume in the first second and maximum spontaneous ventilation were greater than those in the controlgroup,with statistical significance between the two groups(P<0.05).The incidence of cardiac adverse events in the observation group was 22.86%,which was lower than 5.71%in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The combination of Newman system nursing and Baduanjin rehabilitation exercise have a good application effect in the nursing of patients with coronary heart disease after PCI,which can effectively improve patients'disease self-cognition,improve cardiopulmonary function,and reduce the occurrence of adverse cardiac events.

Coronary heart diseasePCINewman system nursingBaduanjin rehabilitation exerciseDisease self-cognitionCardiopulmonary function

周双

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大连市中心医院心血管内科,辽宁大连 116033

冠心病 PCI 纽曼系统护理 八段锦康复运动 疾病自我认知 心肺功能

2024

反射疗法与康复医学

反射疗法与康复医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.5(4)
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