首页|质量控制理论下护理干预联合健肢主动运动对急性脑梗死介入术后患者神经与运动功能的影响

质量控制理论下护理干预联合健肢主动运动对急性脑梗死介入术后患者神经与运动功能的影响

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目的 探讨质量控制理论下护理干预联合健肢主动运动在急性脑梗死(ACI)介入术后患者中的应用效果.方法 选择 2020年4 月—2023 年 5 月兰陵县人民医院收治的 84 例ACI患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,各42 例.对照组实施常规护理,观察组实施质量控制理论下护理干预联合健肢主动运动,两组均持续随访 3 个月.对比两组美国国家卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)、Fugl-Meyer肢体功能评估量表(FMA)评分及并发症发生情况.结果 护理后,观察组NIHSS评分、FMA上下肢评分均高于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组并发症发生率 4.76%低于对照组的 19.05%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 质量控制理论下护理干预联合健肢主动运动能够改善ACI介入术后患者神经功能,提升运动功能,减少并发症的发生.
The Effect of Nursing Intervention Combined with Active Limb Movement under Quality Control Theory on Neurological and Motor Function in Patients with Acute Cerebral Infarction after Interventional Surgery
Objective To explore the application effect of nursing intervention combined with active limb movement under quality control theory in patients with acute cerebral infarction(ACI)after intervention surgery.Methods 84 ACI patients admitted to Lanling County People's Hospital from April 2020 to May 2023 were selected and randomly divided into a control group and an observation group,with 42 patients in each group.The control group received routine nursing care,while the observation group received nursing intervention combined with active limb movement under quality control theory.Both groups were followed up for 3 months.Compare the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale(NIHSS),Fugl Meyer Limb Function Assessment Scale(FMA)score,and incidence of complications between two groups.Results After nursing,the NIHSS score and FMA upper and lower limb score in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was 4.76%,lower than 19.05%in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Under the theory of quality control,nursing intervention combined with active limb movement can improve neurological function,enhance motor function,and reduce the incidence of complications in patients undergoing ACI intervention.

Acute cerebral infarctionInterventional therapyQuality control theoryActive limb movementNeurological functionMotor function

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兰陵县人民医院神经介入科,山东临沂 277700

急性脑梗死 介入治疗 质量控制理论 健肢主动运动 神经功能 运动功能

2024

反射疗法与康复医学

反射疗法与康复医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.5(4)
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