首页|围术期分阶段护理模式对慢性鼻窦炎鼻内窥镜手术患者负性情绪、生理应激指标的影响

围术期分阶段护理模式对慢性鼻窦炎鼻内窥镜手术患者负性情绪、生理应激指标的影响

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目的 探讨围术期分阶段护理模式对慢性鼻窦炎鼻内窥镜手术患者负性情绪、生理应激指标的影响.方法 选取贵州医科大学附属医院 2022 年 1 月—2022 年12月收治的 86 例慢性鼻窦炎鼻内窥镜手术患者为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组,各43例.对照组采用常规护理,观察组于常规护理基础上采用围术期分阶段护理模式.比较两组生理应激指标、负性情绪、自我效能.结果 护理后,观察组的收缩压、舒张压、心率、焦虑自评量表评分、抑郁自评量表评分均低于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组自我效能感量表中的各项评分及总分均高于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 在慢性鼻窦炎鼻内窥镜手术患者中实施围术期分阶段护理模式效果显著,可缓解负性情绪,改善生理应激指标,促进自我效能改善.
The Effect of Perioperative Phased Nursing Model on Negative Emotions and Physiological Stress Indicators in Patients with Chronic Sinusitis Undergoing Endoscopic Sinus Surgery
Objective To explore the effects of perioperative staged nursing model on negative emotions and physiological stress indexes in patients with chronic sinusitis undergoing endoscopic sinus surgery.Methods 86 patients with chronic sinusitis who underwent endoscopic sinus surgery in the Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University from January 2022 to December 2022 were selected as the research objects.According to the random number table method,they were divided into a control group and an observation group,with 43 cases in each group.Patients in the control group received routine nursing,while patients in the observation group received perioperative staged nursing mode on the basis of routine nursing.The physiological stress index,negative emotion and self-efficacy were compared between the two groups.Results After nursing,the systolic blood pressure,diastolic blood pressure,heart rate,Self-rating Anxiety Scale and Self-rating Depression Scale of the observation group were lower than those of the control group,and the differences between the two groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).The scores and total scores of the self-efficacy scale in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences between the two groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion In patients with chronic sinusitis undergoing endoscopic surgery,the effect of perioperative phased nursing mode is remarkable,which can alleviate negative emotions,improve physiological stress indexes,and promote the improvement of self-efficacy.

Chronic sinusitisNasal endoscopic surgeryStaged perioperative carePhysiological stress indicatorsNegative emotions

陈娇

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贵州医科大学附属医院耳鼻喉科,贵州贵阳 550000

慢性鼻窦炎 鼻内窥镜手术 围术期分阶段护理 生理应激指标 负性情绪

2024

反射疗法与康复医学

反射疗法与康复医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.5(4)
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