医护一体化优质护理干预对微创小切口拇外翻矫正治疗患者术后疼痛及舒适度的影响

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中文摘要：目的探究医护一体化优质护理干预对微创小切口拇外翻矫正治疗患者术后疼痛及舒适度的影响.方法选择2018 年 1 月—2023 年 9 月聊城市中医医院收治的 80 例拇外翻患者为研究对象,均行微创小切口矫正术,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组,各40 例.对照组实施常规护理,观察组实施医护一体化优质护理干预,持续 1 个月.比较两组术后疼痛程度、负性情绪、踝与后足功能、舒适度.结果观察组术后 1 d、1 周、1 个月,疼痛视觉模拟评分均较对照组低,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理后,观察组抑郁自评量表、焦虑自评量表评分均较对照组低,美国足踝外科医师协会量表中各个维度评分均较对照组高,舒适状况量表评分较对照组高,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论医护一体化优质护理干预可减轻微创小切口拇外翻矫正治疗患者疼痛及负性情绪,改善踝与后足功能,提高舒适度.

外文标题：Effect of Integrated Nursing Intervention on Postoperative Pain and Comfort of Patients with Minimally Invasive Small Incision Correction of Hallux Valgus

外文摘要：Objective To explore the effect of doctor-nurse integration quality nursing intervention on postoperative pain and comfort of patients with minimally invasive small incision hallux valgus correction.Methods Eighty patients with hallux valgus admitted to Liaocheng Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January 2018 to September 2023 were selected as the study objects and divided into a control group and an observation group according to the random number table method,with 40 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given doctor-nurse integration high-quality nursing intervention for 1 month.The degree of postoperative pain,negative emotion,ankle and hindfoot function and comfort were compared between the two groups.Results The pain Visual Analogue Scale scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group at 1 day,1 week and 1 month after operation,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of Self-Rating Depression Scale and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,the scores of all dimensions in the American Society of Foot and Ankle Surgeons scale were higher than those in the control group,and the comfort status scale score was higher than that in the control group,and the differences between the two groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The doctor-nurse integration quality nursing intervention can reduce the pain and negative emotions of patients with minimally invasive small incision hallux valgus correction,improve the ankle and hind foot function,and improve the comfort degree.

外文关键词：

Hallux valgusMinimally invasive small incision surgeryDoctor-nurse integration quality nursing interventionPostoperative painNegative emotionsAnkle and hindfoot functionDegree of comfort

作者：

孙翠

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作者单位：

聊城市中医医院手足外科,山东聊城 252000

关键词：

拇外翻微创小切口矫正术医护一体化优质护理干预术后疼痛负性情绪踝与后足功能舒适度

出版年：

2024

反射疗法与康复医学

ISSN：

年,卷(期)：2024.5(4)

参考文献量10