A Aase Analysis of the Effect of Speech Valve on Breathing,Swallowing and Speech in Patients with Basal Ganglia Cerebral Hemorrhage Accompanied by Tracheotomy
Basal ganglia cerebral hemorrhage occurs suddenly,and patients may appear consciousness disorders within a period of time.It is necessary to actively rescue,establish an artificial airway to obtain effective ventilation,and if necessary,tracheotomy is needed to keep the airway unobstructed.However,after tracheotomy,patients may have different degrees of respiratory,swallowing and speech dysfunction,which needs to be paid attention to clinically.Once the conditions are met,the tube should be plugged and removed as soon as possible.This paper introduces a case of basal ganglia cerebral hemor-rhage patient.After tracheal intubation and tracheotomy,the patient had difficulty in speaking and respiratory dysfunction.While guiding the patient to carry out rehabilitation training,wearing a speaking valve as an auxiliary device was used.After treatment,the patient was successfully removed from the endotracheal tube and nasogastric tube,safely ate by mouth,and could independently produce sounds such as"a".The duration was significantly increased,and there was no adverse reaction during the wearing process.This paper reports the patient's situation in order to provide reference for clinical practice.
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