Effects of Traditional Chinese Medicine Characteristic Nursing Based on KAP Theory Combined with Baduanjin Intervention on Lung Function and Asthma Symptoms in Patients with Bronchial Asthma
Objective To explore the effects of traditional Chinese medicine characteristic nursing based on knowledge-attitude-practice(KAP)theory combined with Baduanjin intervention on lung function and asthma symptoms in patients with bronchial asthma(BA).Methods 80 BA patients admitted to Tai'an Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital from March 2022 to March 2023 were selected as the study objects and were divided into a control group and an observation group according to random number table method,with 40 cases in each group.The control group was treated with routine nursing,and the observation group was treated with traditional Chinese medicine characteristic nursing based on KAP theory combined with Baduanjin intervention.The lung function,asthma symptoms,compliance behavior and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results After nursing,the forced vital capacity,forced expiratory volume in one second were greater than those in the control group and peak expiratory flow in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P＜0.05).After nursin g,the asthma control test score in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).The compliance rate of observation group was 95.00%,higher than 75.00%of control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).After nursing,the scores of all dimensions in the generic quality of life inventory-74 of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P＜0.05).Conclusion Traditional Chinese medicine characteristic nursing based on KAP theory combined with Baduanjin intervention can effectively improve the lung function and asthma symptoms of BA patients,improve their compliance behavior and quality of life.
Bronchial asthmaTraditional Chinese medicine characteristic nursing based on knowledge-attitude-practice theoryBaduanjinLung functionAsthma symptoms
NETL
NSTL
万方数据
