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悬吊运动疗法联合感觉统合训练对痉挛性脑瘫患儿肌张力及运动功能的影响

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目的 探讨悬吊运动疗法联合感觉统合训练对痉挛性脑瘫患儿肌张力及运动功能的影响.方法 选取我院2021 年5 月—2023年6 月收治的 116 例痉挛性脑瘫患儿为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,每组58 例.对照组采取常规康复疗法,观察组以此为基础采取悬吊运动疗法联合感觉统合训练.持续治疗 5 个月后对比两组肌张力、粗大运动功能、平衡功能、有氧耐力.结果 治疗后,观察组肌张力优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗后,两组患儿粗大运动功能量表E区、D区评分均高于治疗前,且观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗后,两组患儿Berg平衡量表(BBS)评分、6 min步行距离(6MWD)均优于治疗前,且观察组BBS评分高于对照组,6MWD长于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 悬吊运动疗法联合感觉统合训练有利于改善痉挛性脑瘫患儿肌张力、粗大运动功能,提升平衡功能及有氧耐力.
Effect of Suspension Exercise Therapy Combined with Sensory Integration Training on Muscle Tone and Motor Function in Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsy
Objective To explore the effect of suspension exercise therapy combined with sensory integration training on muscle tone and motor function in children with spastic cerebral palsy.Methods 116 children with spastic cerebral palsy admitted to the hospital from May 2021 to June 2023 were selected as the study objects and divided into a control group and an observation group using a random number table method,with 58 cases in each group.The control group received routine rehabilitation therapy,while the observation group received suspension exercise therapy combined with sensory integration training.After continuous treatment for 5 months,compare the muscle tone,gross motor function,balance function,and aerobic endurance between the two groups.Results After treatment,the muscle tone of the observation group was better than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the E and D scores of the gross motor function scale in both groups of children were higher than before treatment,and the observation group was higher than the control group,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).After treatment,the Berg Balance Scale(BBS)score and 6-minute walking distance(6MWD)of the two groups of children were better than before treatment,and the BBS score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the 6MWD was longer than that of the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion Suspension exercise therapy combined with sensory integration training is beneficial for improving muscle tone,gross motor function,balance function,and aerobic endurance in children with spastic cerebral palsy.

Spastic cerebral palsySuspension motionSensory integration trainingMuscle toneMotor function

李彩云、徐成

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聊城市东昌府人民医院儿科,山东聊城 252000

痉挛性脑瘫 悬吊运动 感觉统合训练 肌张力 运动功能

2024

反射疗法与康复医学

反射疗法与康复医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.5(5)
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