首页|肌电生物反馈配合奥塔戈运动训练治疗脑梗死后偏瘫对患者神经功能、运动功能的影响

肌电生物反馈配合奥塔戈运动训练治疗脑梗死后偏瘫对患者神经功能、运动功能的影响

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目的 探讨肌电生物反馈配合奥塔戈运动训练治疗脑梗死后偏瘫对患者神经功能、运动功能的影响.方法 选择 2021 年 4 月—2023 年 4 月天津市第三中心医院收治的 70 例脑梗死后偏瘫患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,各 35 例.对照组采用奥塔戈运动训练,观察组在对照组基础上采用肌电生物反馈治疗.对比两组患者日常生活能力、神经功能、运动功能和平衡功能.结果 治疗后,观察组美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表评分低于对照组,Berg平衡量表评分、Fugl-Meyer运动量表中上肢评分和下肢评分、Barthel指数均高于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 肌电生物反馈配合奥塔戈运动训练治疗脑梗死后偏瘫患者有助于恢复神经功能,提高平衡能力和运动能力,改善患者日常生活能力.
Effects of Electromyographic Biofeedback Combined with Otago Exercise Training on Neurological and Motor Function in Patients with Hemiplegia after Cerebral Infarction
Objective To explore the effects of electromyographic biofeedback combined with Otago exercise training on the neurological and motor functions of patients with hemiplegia after cerebral infarction.Methods 70 patients with post-stroke hemiplegia admitted to Tianjin Third Central Hospital from April 2021 to April 2023 were selected as the research subjects.They were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group,with 35 cases in each group,using a random number table method.The control group received Otago exercise training,while the observation group received elec-tromyographic biofeedback treatment on the basis of the control group.Compare the daily living ability,neurological function,motor function,and balance function between two groups of patients.Results After treatment,the observation group had a lower National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score than the control group,while the Berg Balance Scale score,Fugl Meyer Exercise Scale upper and lower limb scores,and Barthel Index were higher than the control group,with statistically significant differences between the groups(P<0.05).Conclusion The combination of electromyographic biofeedback and Otago exercise training can help restore neurological function,improve balance and motor abilities,and improve daily living abilities in pa-tients with hemiplegia after cerebral infarction.

Hemiplegia after cerebral infarctionElectromyographic biofeedbackOtago sports trainingNeurological functionMotor function

张凤娇、吴哲

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天津市第三中心医院神经内科,天津 300171

中国医科大学附属第一医院神经内科,辽宁沈阳 110000

脑梗死后偏瘫 肌电生物反馈 奥塔戈运动训练 神经功能 运动功能

2024

反射疗法与康复医学

反射疗法与康复医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.5(5)
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