首页|核心稳定训练联合低频脉冲磁疗法对椎体压缩性骨折患者术后康复的影响

核心稳定训练联合低频脉冲磁疗法对椎体压缩性骨折患者术后康复的影响

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目的 探讨核心稳定训练联合低频脉冲磁疗法对椎体压缩性骨折患者术后康复的影响.方法 选择 2020年1月—2023年 1 月我院收治的 100例经皮椎体成形术治疗椎体压缩性骨折患者为研究对象,以随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组,各 50 例,术后对照组采用常规康复治疗,观察组在对照组基础上采用核心稳定训练联合低频脉冲磁疗法干预,比较两组的疼痛程度及腰椎功能,分析干预前后腰椎活动度,并对比患者步态.结果 干预后,观察组疼痛视觉模拟评分(2.53±0.66)分、功能障碍指数(26.41±3.63)分,均低于对照组的(4.28±0.87)分、(32.69±4.15)分,腰椎前屈、后伸、左右旋及侧屈活动度均大于对照组,步频(1.10±0.19)步/s、步速(0.36±0.11)m/s均快于对照组的(0.94±0.17)步/s、(0.29±0.10)/s,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 对椎体压缩性骨折患者,以核心稳定训练联合低频脉冲磁疗法干预能改善患者疼痛、椎体功能及活动度,有利于改善步态.
Effect of Core Stability Training Combined with Low Frequency Pulse Magnetic Therapy on Postoperative Rehabilitation of Vertebral Compression Fractures
Objective To investigate the effect of core stability training combined with low frequency pulse magnetic therapy on postoperative rehabilitation of patients with vertebral compression fractures.Methods A total of 100 patients with vertebral compression fractures treated by percutaneous vertebroplasty in our hospital from January 2020 to January 2023 were selected as the research objects.They were divided into a control group and an observation group by the random number table method,with 50 cases in each group.The control group was treated with conventional rehabilitation therapy,and the observa-tion group was treated with core stability training combined with low frequency pulse magnetic therapy on the basis of control group.The pain level and lumbar function were compared between the two groups,and the lumbar activity and gait were com-pared before and after the intervention.Results After the intervention,the pain Visual Analogue Scale score(2.53±0.66)points and dysfunction index(26.41±3.63)points in the observation group(4.28±0.87)points、(32.69±4.15)points were lower than those in the control group,and the lumbar flexion,extension,left and right rotation and lateral flexion activities were higher than those in the control group.The step frequency(1.10±0.19)step/s and speed(0.36±0.11)m/s of the observation group(0.94±0.17)步/s、(0.29±0.10)m/s were faster than those of the control group,and the differences between the two groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Core stability training combined with lowfrequency pulse magnetic therapy can improve thepatients pain,vertebral function and range of motion,and improve gait in patients with vertebral compression fractures.

Core stability trainingLow frequency pulse magnetic therapyVertebral compression fracturesPainLumbar functionGait

郭会军

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汶上县人民医院骨科,山东济宁 272500

核心稳定训练 低频脉冲磁疗法 椎体压缩性骨折 疼痛 腰椎功能 步态

2024

反射疗法与康复医学

反射疗法与康复医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.5(6)
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