首页|血凝酶、泮托拉唑和奥曲肽联合治疗肝硬化合并食管-胃底静脉曲张破裂出血的临床效果观察

血凝酶、泮托拉唑和奥曲肽联合治疗肝硬化合并食管-胃底静脉曲张破裂出血的临床效果观察

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目的 探讨在肝硬化合并食管-胃底静脉曲张破裂出血(EGVB)患者中应用血凝酶、泮托拉唑联合奥曲肽治疗的具体效果.方法 选择 2020 年 7 月—2023 年8月汶上县人民医院收治的 94 例肝硬化合并EGVB患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组,各 47 例.对照组采用奥曲肽注射液和注射用泮托拉唑钠联合治疗,观察组在对照组的基础上予以注射用矛头蝮蛇血凝酶联合泮托拉唑治疗.对比两组的临床疗效、临床相关指标、凝血指标及不良反应.结果 观察组治疗总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后,观察组输血量少于对照组,止血、黑便改善、呕血改善时间均短于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后,观察组纤维蛋白原、D-二聚体水平均低于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组不良反应发生率相比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 在肝硬化合并EGVB患者中应用血凝酶、泮托拉唑和奥曲肽联合治疗的疗效较佳,可有效减少输血量,缩短止血及症状改善时间,改善凝血功能,且安全性较高.
Clinical Effect of Hemocoagulase,Pantoprazole and Octreotide in the Treatment of Liver Cirrhosis Complicated with Esophageal Gastric-Fundus Variceal Bleeding
Objective To investigate the effect of Hemocoagulase,pantoprazole combined with octreotide in patients with liver cirrhosis complicated with esophageal gastric-fundus variceal bleeding(EGVB).Methods 94 patients with liver cirrhosis complicated with EGVB treated in Wenshang County People's Hospital from July 2020 to August 2023 were selected as the study objects,and were divided into a control group and an observation group according to random number table method,with 47 cases in each group.The control group was treated with octreotide injection and pantoprazole sodium for injection,and the observation group was treated with Hemocoagulase and pantoprazole for injection on the basis of the control group.The clinical efficacy,clinical related indexes,coagulation indexes and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the blood transfusion volume in the observation group was less than that in the control group,and the improvement time of hemostasis,black stool and hematemesis was shorter than that in the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of fibrinogen and D-dimer in observation group were lower than those in control group,and the differences between groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion The combined treatment of Hemocoagulase,pantoprazole and octreotide is effective in patients with liver cirrhosis complicated with EGVB,which can effectively reduce the amount of blood transfusion,shorten the time of hemostasis and symptom improvement,and improve coagulation function with high safety.

Liver cirrhosisEsophageal gastric-fundus variceal bleedingHemocoagulasePantoprazoleOctreotideClinical effect

田亭亭

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汶上县人民医院消化内科,山东济宁 272500

肝硬化 食管-胃底静脉曲张破裂出血 血凝酶 泮托拉唑 奥曲肽 临床疗效

2024

反射疗法与康复医学

反射疗法与康复医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.5(6)
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