首页|呋塞米、单硝酸异山梨酯与硝普钠联合应用于风湿性心脏病合并心衰患者临床治疗中的效果观察

呋塞米、单硝酸异山梨酯与硝普钠联合应用于风湿性心脏病合并心衰患者临床治疗中的效果观察

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目的 探讨呋塞米、单硝酸异山梨酯与硝普钠联合应用在风湿性心脏病合并心力衰竭(简称"心衰")患者临床治疗中的效果.方法 选择郓城县第二人民医院 2022 年 2 月—2023 年 5 月收治的 80 例风湿性心脏病合并心衰患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组,各40 例.对照组采用单硝酸异山梨酯、硝普钠治疗,观察组以此为基础采用呋塞米治疗.对比两组的临床疗效、心功能指标、心肌损伤指标、不良反应.结果 观察组治疗总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后,两组心室收缩末期容量、心室舒张末期容量均小于治疗前,正五聚蛋白、氨基末端脑利钠肽前体水平均低于治疗前,且观察组心室收缩末期容量、心室舒张末期容量均小于对照组,正五聚蛋白、氨基末端脑利钠肽前体水平均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组左室射血分数均高于治疗前,且观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组不良反应对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 呋塞米、单硝酸异山梨酯与硝普钠联合应用有利于提升风湿性心脏病合并心衰患者的临床疗效,减轻心肌损伤,改善心功能,且安全性较好.
Effect of Furosemide,Iosorbide Mononitrate and Sodium Nitroprusside in the Clinical Treatment of Patients with Rheumatic Heart Disease Complicated with Heart Failure
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of furosemide combined with isosorbide mononitrate and sodium nitroprusside in the treatment of patients with rheumatic heart disease complicated with heart failure.Methods From February 2022 to May 2023,80 patients with rheumatic heart disease complicated with heart failure admitted to the Second People's Hospital of Yuncheng County were selected as the research objects.According to the random number table method,they were divided into a control group and an observation group,with 40 cases in each group.The control group was treated with isosorbide mononitrate and sodium nitroprusside,and the observation group was treated with furosemide on this basis.The clinical efficacy,cardiac function indexes,myocardial injury indexes,and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the ventricular end-systolic volume and ventricular end-diastolic volume of the two groups were lower than those before treatment,and the levels of pentraxin and N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide were lower than those before treatment,and the ventricular end-systolic volume and ventricular end-diastolic volume of the observation group were lower than those of the control group,and the levels of pentraxin and N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide were lower than those of the control group.The differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The left ventricular ejection fraction of the two groups was higher than that before treatment,and that of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion The combination of furosemide,isosorbide mononitrate and sodium nitroprusside is beneficial to improve the clinical efficacy of patients with rheumatic heart disease complicated with heart failure,reduce myocardial injury,improve cardiac function,and has good safety.

Rheumatic heart diseaseHeart failureFurosemideIsosorbide mononitrateSodium nitroprussideClinical efficacyCardiac function

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郓城县第二人民医院内科,山东菏泽 274700

风湿性心脏病 心衰 呋塞米 单硝酸异山梨酯 硝普钠 临床疗效 心功能

2024

反射疗法与康复医学

反射疗法与康复医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.5(6)
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