Effect of Health Education Based Motivational Interview Combined with Systematic Oral Nursing on Oral Status of Chronic Periodontitis Patients During Maintenance
Objective To study the effect of health education based motivational interview combined with systematic oral nursing on oral status of chronic periodontitis patients during maintenance.Methods 342 patients with chronic periodontitis admitted to the Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University from January to December 2022 were selected as the study objects and were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group,with 171 cases in each group.The control group received systematic oral nursing,and the observation group received health education based motivational interview combined with systematic oral nursing.The self-efficacy,oral hygiene and knowledge and practice level of the two groups were compared.Results After nursing,the oral Self-Efficacy Scale for Self-Care Score of the observation group was(70.14±5.88)points,which was higher than(54.26±6.11)points of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).After nursing,the scores of plaque index,gingival sulcus bleeding index and gingival index in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P＜0.05).After nursing,the scores of the Knowledge,Attitude/belief,Practice questionnaire in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P＜0.05).Conclusion Health education based motivational interview combined with systematic oral nursing for chronic periodontitis patients can significantly improve their self-efficacy and awareness,and promote their conscious maintenance of oral cleanliness,thus improving their personal hygiene.
Chronic periodontitisHealth educationSystematic oral nursingMotivational interviewOral status
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