首页|低剂量阿司匹林联合空气压力波治疗仪对剖宫产术后下肢深静脉血栓患者的预防效果观察

低剂量阿司匹林联合空气压力波治疗仪对剖宫产术后下肢深静脉血栓患者的预防效果观察

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目的 探究低剂量阿司匹林联合空气压力波治疗仪对剖宫产术后下肢深静脉血栓患者的预防效果.方法 选择 2021 年 10 月—2023 年 10 月就诊于我院的 290例剖宫产术后患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组,各145 例.对照组采用低剂量阿司匹林治疗,观察组在对照组治疗的基础上使用空气压力波治疗仪.比较两组患者的肿胀指数、大小腿围度及下肢深静脉血栓发生情况.结果 观察组肿胀指数为(3.02±0.21)分,低于对照组的(6.23±1.15)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组术后 7d的大、小腿围分别为(46.25±5.15)cm、(35.15±5.23)cm,均短于对照组的(48.01±5.02)cm、(36.49±4.87cm),组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组下肢深静脉血栓总发生率为2.06%,低于对照组的 8.28%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 低剂量阿司匹林与空气压力波治疗仪联用可明显改善剖宫产术后产妇的大、小腿围的肿胀程度,降低肿胀指数,对下肢深静脉血栓的发生起到预防作用.
Observation on the Preventive Effect of Low-Dose Aspirin Combined with Air Pressure Wave Therapeutic Instrument on Patients with Deep Venous Thrombosis of Lower Limbs after Cesarean Section
Objective To explore the preventive effect of low-dose aspirin combined with air pressure wave therapeutic instrument on Patients with deep venous thrombosis of lower after cesarean section.Methods A total of 290 patients after cesarean section who were treated in our hospital from October 2021 to October 2023 were selected as the research objects.According to the random number table method,they were divided into a control group and an observation group,with 145 cases in each group.The control group was treated with low-dose aspirin,and the observation group was treated with air pressure wave therapeutic instrument on the basis of the treatment of the control group.The swelling index,gross and calf circumference and lower extremity deep vein thrombosis were compared between the two groups.Results The swelling index of the observation group was(3.02±0.21),lower than(6.23±1.15)of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The gross and calf circumferences of the observation group were(46.25±5.15)cm and(35.15±5.23)cm,respectively,which were shorter than(48.01±5.02)cm and(36.49±4.87)cm of the control group,the differences between the two groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total incidence of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis in the observation group was 2.06%,which was lower than 8.28%in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Low dose aspirin combined with air pressure wave therapeutic instrument can significantly improve the degree of leg circumference swelling of parturients after cesarean section,reduce the swelling index,and play a preventive role in the occurrence of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis.

Cesarean sectionLow-dose aspirinAir pressure wave therapeutic instrumentLower extremity deep vein thrombosisIndex of swelling

赵淑淑

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巨野县妇幼保健院妇产科,山东菏泽 274900

剖宫产术后 下肢深静脉血栓 空气压力波治疗仪 低剂量阿司匹林 肿胀指数

2024

反射疗法与康复医学

反射疗法与康复医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.5(6)
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