首页|三步腹推疗法联合穴位贴敷对髋部骨折卧床便秘患者肛肠动力学及排便功能的影响

三步腹推疗法联合穴位贴敷对髋部骨折卧床便秘患者肛肠动力学及排便功能的影响

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目的 探讨三步腹推疗法联合穴位贴敷对髋部骨折(HF)卧床便秘患者的具体影响.方法 选择 2023年1-10月肥城市中医医院收治的 84 例HF卧床便秘患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,各 42 例.对照组采用常规护理干预,观察组采用三步腹推疗法联合穴位贴敷.对比两组的便秘改善情况、肛肠动力学、排便功能、生活质量.结果 护理后,观察组Wexner评分、直肠肛门压力梯度均较对照组升高,直肠初始感觉阈值、直肠排便感觉阈值及中文版便秘患者生活状况评估量表评分均较对照组低,首次排便、两次排便间隔、每次排便时间均较对照组短,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 三步腹推疗法联合穴位贴敷在HF卧床便秘患者中的应用效果良好,能够改善便秘症状及肛肠动力学指标,促进排便功能恢复,提高生活质量.
Effect of Three-Step Abdominal Massage Therapy Combined with Acupoint Application on Anorectal Dynamics and Defecation Function in Patients with Hip Fracture and Bedridden Constipation
Objective To explore the specific effects of three-step abdominal massage therapy combined with acupoint application on bedridden constipation patients with hip fracture(HF).Methods A total of 84 patients with bedridden constipation caused by HF admitted to Feicheng Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital from January 2023 to October 2023 were selected as the research subjects,divided into a control group and an observation group using a random number table method,with 42 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing intervention,while the observation group received three-step abdominal massage therapy and acupoint application.Compare the improvement of constipation,anal motility,defecation function,and quality of life between two groups.Results After nursing care,the Wexner score and rectal anal pressure gradient in the observation group were higher than those in the control group.The initial rectal sensation threshold,rectal defecation sensation threshold,and the Chinese version of the Patient Assessment of Constipation Quality of Life Questionnaire score were all lower than those in the control group,the observation group had shorter first bowel movement,interval between two bowel movements,and duration of each bowel movement compared to the control group,the differences between groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The combination of three-step abdominal massage therapy and acupoint application is effective in patients with bedridden constipation in HF,improving constipation symptoms and anal motility,promoting bowel function recovery,and improving quality of life.

Hip fractureConstipationThree-step abdominal massage therapyAcupoint applicationAnorectal dynamicsdefecation functions

宋爱华、罗文慧

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肥城市中医医院骨二科,山东泰安 271600

肥城市中医医院护理部,山东泰安 271600

髋部骨折 便秘 三步腹推疗法 穴位贴敷 肛肠动力学 排便功能

2024

反射疗法与康复医学

反射疗法与康复医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.5(8)