Effect of Tianma Sanqi Decoction on Blood Pressure Variability in Patients with Hypertension
Objective To investigate the effect of Tianma Sanqi Decoction on blood pressure variability in patients with hypertension.Methods A total of 110 patients with hypertension admitted to Ju County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from April 2021 to April 2023 were selected as the study objects and were divided into a control group and an observation group by random number table method,with 55 patients in each group.The control group was treated with conventional western medicine,and the observation group was treated with Tianma Sanqi Decoction on this basis.The blood pressure levels and TCM syndrome scores were compared between the two groups.Results After treatment,the 24 h systolic blood pressure and 24 h diastolic blood pressure of the observation group were(123.05±10.52)mmHg and(71.25±6.12)mm Hg,respectively,which were significantly lower than(133.56±11.27)mmHg and(77.03±6.83)mmHg of the control group,the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P＜0.05).After treatment,the 24 h systolic pressure standard deviation,24 h diastolic pressure standard deviation,daytime systolic pressure standard deviation,daytime diastolic pressure standard deviation,nighttime systolic pressure standard deviation and nighttime diastolic pressure standard deviation in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group,the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P＜0.05).After treatment,the TCM syndrome scores of dizziness,headache,waist and knee tenderness,red face and eyes in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group,the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P＜0.05).Conclusion Treating hypertension patients with Tianma Sanqi Decoction can further reduce blood pressure levels,regulate blood pressure variability parameters,and improve related clinical symptoms,which is of great popularization value.
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