首页|前庭康复训练对周围性眩晕患者平衡康复的治疗效果研究

前庭康复训练对周围性眩晕患者平衡康复的治疗效果研究

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目的 探讨在周围性眩晕患者中采取前庭康复训练的应用效果.方法 选取东莞市沙田医院 2019 年5月—2022 年 12 月收治的 98 例周围性眩晕患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组.对照组(n=49)采用常规药物治疗,观察组(n=49)在常规药物治疗基础上加用前庭康复训练,两组均连续治疗 2 个月.比较两组的临床疗效、前庭功能、平衡功能及生活质量.结果 治疗前,两组前庭功能、平衡功能及生活质量比较,组间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗 2 个月后,观察组前庭症状指数评分低于对照组,Berg平衡量表评分高于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组眩晕残障程度评定量表中躯体、功能、情感评分及总分均低于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组治疗总有效率为 95.92%,高于对照组的 83.67%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 前庭康复训练可提升周围性眩晕患者治疗效果,有效改善患者的前庭功能,增强其平衡功能,有利于生活质量的提升.
Effect of Vestibular Rehabilitation Training on Balance Rehabilitation in Patients with Peripheral Vertigo
Objective To investigate the effect of vestibular rehabilitation training in patients with peripheral vertigo.Methods A total of 98 patients with peripheral vertigo treated in Sha Tian Hospital of Dongguan City from May 2019 to December 2022 were selected as the study objects,and were divided into a control group and an observation group by random number table method.The control group(n=49)received conventional drug treatment,and the observation group(n=49)received vestibular rehabilitation training on the basis of conventional drug treatment,both groups received continuous treatment for 2 months.The clinical efficacy,vestibular function,balance function and quality of life of the two groups were compared.Results Before treatment,there were no significant differences in vestibular function,balance function and quality of life between two groups(P>0.05).After 2 months of treatment,the Vestibular Symptom Index score of observation group was lower than that of control group,and the Berg Balance Scale score was higher than that of control group,the difference between groups was statistically significant(P<0.05);the physical,functional,emotional scores and total scores of the Dizziness Handicap Inventory in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total effective rate of the observation group was 95.92%,which was higher than 83.67%of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Vestibular rehabilitation training can improve the therapeutic effect of patients with peripheral vertigo,effectively improve the vestibular function,enhance the balance function,and promote the quality of life.

Peripheral vertigoVestibular rehabilitation trainingTherapeutic effectVestibular functionBalance functionQuality of life

麦周生、谢明浩、何小艺

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广东省东莞市沙田医院耳鼻咽喉科,广东东莞 523000

周围性眩晕 前庭康复训练 治疗效果 前庭功能 平衡功能 生活质量

2024

反射疗法与康复医学

反射疗法与康复医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.5(9)