Impact of Dietary Guidance Based on a Health Belief Model Combined with Continuing Nursing on Self-Management Ability and Adverse Events in Patients with Gastrointestinal Bleeding
Objective Analysis of the impact of applying dietary guidance based on a health belief model combined with continuing nursing in patients with gastrointestinal bleeding.Methods Selecting 60 patients with gastrointestinal bleeding admitted to Puding County Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital from January 2022 to January 2023 as the research subjects,divide them into a control group and an observation group using a random number table method,with 30 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,while the observation group received dietary guidance based on a health belief model combined with continuing nursing.Compare the self-management ability,nutritional indicators,and adverse events between the two groups.Results After nursing,the observation group had higher scores on the Adult Health Self-Management Skill Rating Scale and levels of hemoglobin,plasma albumin,and transferrin than the control group,the differences between groups were statistically significant(P<0.05);The incidence of adverse events in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Implementing ietary guidance based on a health belief model combined with continuing nursing in patients with gastrointestinal bleeding can help improve self-management ability and nutritional levels,and reduce the occurrence of adverse events.
Gastrointestinal bleedingDietary guidance based on a health belief modelContinuing nursingSelf-management abilityAdverse events