首页|四肢联动训练联合本体感觉训练对脑卒中偏瘫患者下肢运动功能及平衡功能的影响

四肢联动训练联合本体感觉训练对脑卒中偏瘫患者下肢运动功能及平衡功能的影响

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目的 分析四肢联动训练联合本体感觉训练对脑卒中偏瘫患者下肢运动功能及平衡功能的影响.方法 选择2021 年 3 月—2023 年11月江苏省扬州五台山医院收治的 78 例脑卒中偏瘫患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,各 39 例.两组患者均采取常规康复训练,对照组采用四肢联动训练,观察组在对照组基础上采用本体感觉训练,两组均持续训练 16 周.对比两组的下肢运动功能、平衡功能、步行功能及生活质量.结果 训练后,观察组简化Fugl-Meyer运动功能评估量表下肢评分、Berg平衡量表评分均高于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组功能性步行量表、脑卒中专用生活质量量表评分均高于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 四肢联动训练联合本体感觉训练可改善脑卒中偏瘫患者的下肢运动功能、平衡功能,提高步行功能与生活质量.
Effect of Limb Linkage Training Combined with Proprioceptive Training on Lower Limb Motor Function and Balance Function in Stroke Patients with Hemiplegia
Objective Analysis of the effects of limb linkage training combined with proprioceptive training on lower limb motor function and balance function in stroke patients with hemiplegia.Methods A total of 78 stroke patients with hemiplegia admitted to Mount Wutai Hospital in Yangzhou,Jiangsu Province from March 2021 to November 2023 were selected as the research subjects,according to the random number table method,they were divided into a control group and an observation group,with 39 cases in each group.Both groups of patients received routine rehabilitation training,the control group received limb linkage training,and the observation group received proprioceptive training on the basis of the control group,both groups continued to train for 16 weeks.Compare the lower limb motor function,balance function,walking function,and quality of life between two groups.Results After training,the observation group's simplified Fugl-Meyer Assessment Scale lower limb scores and Berg Balance Scale scores were higher than those of the control group,the differences between groups were statistically significant(P<0.05);the Functional Ambulation Category Scale and Stroke Specific Quality of Life Scale scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,the differences between groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Limb linkage training combined with proprioceptive training can improve lower limb motor function,balance function,walking function,and quality of life in stroke patients with hemiplegia.

StrokeHemiplegiaLimb linkage trainingProprioceptive trainingBalance function

张瑞香、戚悦雅

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江苏省扬州五台山医院神经康复科,江苏扬州 225003

脑卒中 偏瘫 四肢联动训练 本体感觉训练 平衡功能

2024

反射疗法与康复医学

反射疗法与康复医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.5(13)