Effect of Cognitive-Behavioral Nursing Combined with Nutritional Guidance on Compliance and Nutritional Status of Hemodialysis Patients with Chronic Renal Failure
Objective Exploring the effects of cognitive-behavioral nursing combined with nutritional guidance on the compliance and nutritional status of hemodialysis patients with chronic renal failure.Methods A total of 88 patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis admitted to Beijing Shunyi District Hospital from January 2022 to October 2023 were selected as the research subjects,according to the random number table method,they were divided into a control group and an observation group,with 44 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,while the observation group received cognitive-behavioral nursing combined with nutritional guidance on the basis of the control group,both groups received 3 months of nursing.Compare the compliance,nutritional status,and renal function between two groups.Results The total compliance rate of the observation group was 95.45%,which was higher than 79.55%of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After nursing,the levels of serum albumin,transferrin,and prealbumin in both groups were higher than those before nursing,and the observation group were higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05);the levels of uric acid,blood urea nitrogen,and serum creatinine in both groups were lower than those before nursing,and the observation group were lower than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Cognitive-behavioral nursing combined with nutritional guidance can effectively improve the compliance of hemodialysis patients with chronic kidney failure,promote their nutritional status and renal function improvement.
Chronic renal failureHemodialysisCognitive-behavioral nursingNutritional guidanceComplianceNutritional status
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