反射疗法与康复医学2024,Vol.5Issue(14) :40-43.

盆底肌低频电刺激辅助康复训练对产后压力性尿失禁患者盆底功能及漏尿情况的影响

Effects of Low-Frequency Electrical Stimulation of Pelvic Floor Muscle Assisted Rehabilitation Training on Pelvic Floor Function and Urine Leakage in Patients with Postpartum Stress Urinary Incontinence

刘媛
反射疗法与康复医学2024,Vol.5Issue(14) :40-43.

盆底肌低频电刺激辅助康复训练对产后压力性尿失禁患者盆底功能及漏尿情况的影响

Effects of Low-Frequency Electrical Stimulation of Pelvic Floor Muscle Assisted Rehabilitation Training on Pelvic Floor Function and Urine Leakage in Patients with Postpartum Stress Urinary Incontinence

刘媛1
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作者信息

  • 1. 阳谷县人民医院产科,山东 聊城 252000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨盆底肌低频电刺激辅助康复训练对产后压力性尿失禁患者盆底功能及漏尿情况的影响.方法 选取2022 年11 月—2024 年2月阳谷县人民医院收治的 92 例产后压力性尿失禁患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,每组 46 例.对照组采用盆底肌康复训练治疗,观察组在对照组基础上采用盆底肌低频电刺激治疗.对比两组的盆底肌力、盆底功能、漏尿情况.结果 治疗后,观察组盆底肌力、漏尿情况均优于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组盆底功能障碍影响建议问卷-7、盆底功能障碍问卷-20 评分分别为(5.62±1.26)分、(4.63±1.22)分,均低于对照组的(7.81±1.69)分、(6.33±1.65)分,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 盆底肌低频电刺激辅助康复训练有利于改善产后压力性尿失禁患者盆底肌力、盆底功能及漏尿情况.

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of low-frequency electrical stimulation of pelvic floor muscle assisted rehabilitation training on pelvic floor function and urine leakage in patients with postpartum stress urinary incontinence.Methods Ninety-two patients with postpartum stress urinary incontinence admitted to Yanggu County People's Hospital from November 2022 to February 2024 were selected as the research objects,and were divided into a control group and an observation group according to random number table method,with 46 cases in each group.The control group was treated with pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation training,and the observation group was treated with low-frequency electrical stimulation of pelvic floor muscle based on the control group.Pelvic floor muscle strength,pelvic floor function and urine leakage were compared between the two groups.Results After treatment,the pelvic floor muscle strength and urine leakage in the observation group were better than those in the control group,and the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P<0.05);after treatment,Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire-short form 7 and Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory-Short Form 20 scores of the observation group were(5.62±1.26)points,(4.63±1.22)points,which were lower than(7.81±1.69)points,(6.33±1.65)points in the control group,and the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The low-frequency electrical stimulation of pelvic floor muscle assisted rehabilitation training can improve the pelvic floor muscle strength,pelvic floor function and urine leakage in Patients with postpartum stress urinary incontinence.

关键词

产后压力性尿失禁/盆底肌低频电刺激/康复训练/盆底功能/漏尿情况

Key words

Patients with postpartum stress urinary incontinence/Low-frequency electrical stimulation of pelvic floor muscle/Rehabilitation training/Pelvic floor function/Urine leakage

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出版年

2024
反射疗法与康复医学

反射疗法与康复医学

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