Effect of Early Rehabilitation on Postoperative Effect and Daily Living Ability of Patients with Spinal Fracture and Spinal Cord Injury
Objective To analyze the effect of early rehabilitation therapy in patients with spinal fracture and spinal cord injury after surgery.Methods A total of 80 patients with spinal fracture and spinal cord injury treated in Yicheng People's Hospital of Zaozhuang from March 2020 to March 2023 were selected as the research objects.They were divided into the control group (n=40) and the observation group (n=40) by the random number table method.The control group received routine treatment after surgery, and the control group received early rehabilitation treatment after surgery.The incidence of complications, motor function, activity of daily living and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results The incidence of postoperative pulmonary infection and other complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Before treatment, there were no statistically significant differences in motor function and activity of daily living scale (ADL) scores between the two groups (P<0.05);after 3 months of treatment, the motor function score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, and the ADL score was lower than that of the control group, and the differences between the two groups were statistically significant (P<0.05).Before treatment, there were no statistically significant differences in the scores of all dimensions of generic quality of life inventory-74 (GQOLI-74) between the two groups (P<0.05), after 3 months of treatment, the scores of all dimensions of GQOLI-74 questionnaire in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, and the differences between the two groups were statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion Early rehabilitation therapy has a positive effect on the control of postoperative complications, the improvement of motor function, daily living ability and quality of life in patients with spinal fracture and spinal cord injury, which is worthy of recommendation.
Spinal fractureSpinal cord injuryEarly rehabilitation treatmentComplicationsMotor functionActivities of daily living
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