首页|Orem自我护理干预结合多模式疼痛管理对急性创伤骨折患者健康知识知晓情况及疼痛程度的影响

Orem自我护理干预结合多模式疼痛管理对急性创伤骨折患者健康知识知晓情况及疼痛程度的影响

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目的 探究Orem自我护理干预结合多模式疼痛管理对急性创伤骨折患者健康知识知晓情况及疼痛程度的影响.方法 选择2020年6月—2023年6月滨州市中医医院收治的72例急性创伤骨折患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组,各36例.对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用Orem自我护理干预结合多模式疼痛管理,均于护理3个月后评估.比较两组健康知识知晓情况、疼痛程度、并发症发生情况.结果 观察组健康知识知晓率较对照组高,术后48 h疼痛视觉模拟评分较对照组低,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组并发症发生率较对照组低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 Orem自我护理干预结合多模式疼痛管理能够减轻急性创伤骨折患者的疼痛,提高健康知识知晓率,减少并发症的发生.
Effect of Orem Self-Care Intervention Combined with Multimodal Pain Management on Health Knowledge Awareness and Pain Degree in Patients with Acute Traumatic Fractures
Objective To explore the effect of Orem self-care intervention combined with multimodal pain management on the health knowledge awareness and pain degree of patients with acute traumatic fractures.Methods A total of 72 patients with acute traumatic fractures admitted to Binzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from June 2020 to June 2023 were selected as the research objects.According to the random number table method, they were divided into a control group and an observation group, with 36 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing, and the observation group was given Orem self-care intervention combined with multimodeal pain management.All the patients were evaluated after 3 months of nursing.The awareness of health knowldge, pain degree and complications were compared between the two groups.Results The awareness rate of health knowledge in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, and the visual analogue scale score of pain 48 hours after operation was lower than that in the control group , and the differences between the groups were statistically significant ( P<0.05 ).The incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion Orem self-care intervention combined with multi-mode pain management can relieve the pain of patients with acute traumatic fracture, improve the awareness rate of health knowledge, and reduce the incidence of complications.

Acute traumatic fractureOrem self-care interventionMultimodal pain managementHealth knowledge awarenessDegree of pain

王彬、张玉芹、傅学菲、陈晓捷、孙东飞

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滨州市中医医院(滨州医学院附属中医医院)急诊科,山东滨州 256600

滨州市中医医院(滨州医学院附属中医医院)骨伤科,山东滨州 256600

滨州市中医医院(滨州医学院附属中医医院)肺病科,山东滨州 256600

急性创伤骨折 Orem自我护理干预 多模式疼痛管理 健康知识知晓情况 疼痛程度

2024

反射疗法与康复医学

反射疗法与康复医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.5(15)
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