首页|超时间窗动脉取栓术对重度前循环急性脑梗死患者血管再通率及神经功能的影响

超时间窗动脉取栓术对重度前循环急性脑梗死患者血管再通率及神经功能的影响

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目的 探讨超时间窗动脉取栓术在重度前循环急性脑梗死(ACI)患者中的疗效.方法 回顾性分析 2021年1 月—2023 年 6 月我院收治的 60 例重度前循环ACI患者的临床资料,按照治疗方法的不同将其分为对照组与观察组.对照组(n=30)采用静脉溶栓治疗,观察组(n=30)采用超时间窗动脉取栓术治疗,两组均持续随访 3 个月.对比两组血管再通率、神经功能、并发症发生情况.结果 观察组血管再通率为 90.00%,高于对照组的 40.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后,观察组美国国家卫生研究院卒中量表评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率为 3.33%,低于对照组的 13.33%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 超时间窗动脉取栓术能提升重度前循环ACI患者血管再通率,改善神经功能,减少并发症的发生.
Effect of Ultra-Time-Window Arterial Thrombus Extraction on Vascular Revasculotomy Rate and Neurological Function in Patients with Severe Anterior Circulation Acute Cerebral Infarction
Objective To investigate the efficacy of arterial thrombectomy beyond time window in patients with severe anterior circulation acute cerebral infarction(ACI).Methods The clinical data of 60 patients with severe anterior circulation ACI admitted to our hospital from January 2021 to June 2023 were retrospectively analyzed,and they were divided into a control group and an observation group according to different treatment methods.The control group(n=30)received intravenous thrombolytic therapy,and the observation group(n=30)received ultra-time window arterial thrombectomy.Both groups were followed up for 3 months.Vascular revascularization rate,nerve function and complications were compared between the two groups.Results The vascular revasculation rate in the observation group was 90.00%,which was higher than 40.00%in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);after treatment,the score of the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the complication rate of the observation group was 3.33%,which was lower than 13.33%in the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion Ultra-time window arterial thrombectomy can improve the vascular revascularization rate,improve nerve function and reduce the occurrence of complications in patients with severe anterior circulation ACI.

Severe anterior circulation acute cerebral infarctionArterial thrombectomy beyond time windowVascular revascularization rateNerve functionComplications

成玉、李姗姗、徐东成、牟磊

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日照市中医医院脑病科,山东日照 276800

重度前循环急性脑梗死 超时间窗动脉取栓术 血管再通率 神经功能 并发症

山东省医药卫生科技发展计划

2019ws165

2024

反射疗法与康复医学

反射疗法与康复医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.5(17)