以目标执行理念为基础的健康宣教联合人文关怀干预在多发性骨髓瘤化疗患者中的应用效果
Application Effect of Health Education Based on Goal Execution Concept Combined with Humanistic Care Intervention in Chemotherapy Patients with Multiple Myeloma
黄翠华1
作者信息
- 1. 巨野县人民医院血液内科,山东菏泽 274900
- 折叠
摘要
目的 探讨以目标执行理念为基础的健康宣教联合人文关怀干预对多发性骨髓瘤(MM)化疗患者的影响.方法 选取 2021 年12 月—2023 年 6 月巨野县人民医院血液内科收治的 176 例MM化疗患者为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为对照组及观察组,每组 88 例.对照组采用人文关怀干预,观察组在此基础上实施以目标执行理念为基础的健康宣教.比较两组患者的应对方式、疼痛程度及自护能力.结果 干预后,观察组的医学应对问卷表中回避、屈服评分均低于对照组,面对评分高于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05);观察组的疼痛视觉模拟评分为(1.14±0.91)分,低于对照组的(3.04±1.05)分,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05);观察组的自我护理能力测定量表评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论 MM化疗患者采用以目标执行理念为基础的健康宣教结合人文关怀干预,能够提升其自护能力,缓解骨痛程度,促使患者以积极的心态面对疾病.
Abstract
Objective To explore the effect of health education based on goal execution concept combined with humanistic care intervention on multiple myeloma(MM)chemotherapy patients.Methods A total of 176 MM chemotherapy patients admitted to the Hematology Department of Juye County People's Hospital from December 2021 to June 2023 were selected as the research objects,and were divided into a control group and an observation group according to random number table method,with 88 cases in each group.The control group received humanistic care intervention,and the observation group received health education based on goal execution concept on this basis.The coping style,pain degree and self-care ability of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,the avoidance and submission scores in the medical coping modes questionnaire of the observation group were lower than those of the control group,and the face score was higher than that of the control group,the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P＜0.05);the pain Visual Analogue Scale score of the observation group was(1.14±0.91)points,which was lower than(3.04±1.05)points of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05);the exercise of self-care agency scale score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).Conclusion The combination of health education based on goal execution concept and humanistic care intervention can improve the self-care ability of MM chemotherapy patients,alleviate the degree of bone pain,and promote patients to face the disease with a positive attitude.
关键词
多发性骨髓瘤/化疗/人文关怀/目标执行理念/健康宣教Key words
Multiple myeloma/Chemotherapy/Humanistic care/Goal execution concept/Health education引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据