首页|数字化导板引导下种植修复治疗对牙列缺损患者修复效果及咀嚼功能的影响

数字化导板引导下种植修复治疗对牙列缺损患者修复效果及咀嚼功能的影响

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目的 分析数字化导板引导下种植修复对牙列缺损患者的影响.方法 选取2022年1月—2023年6月济南市章丘区口腔医院收治的60例牙列缺损患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组,各30例.对照组行常规种植修复,观察组行数字化导板引导下种植修复.对比两组修复效果、种植精准度、咀嚼功能、牙周健康情况及并发症发生情况.结果 观察组修复总有效率为93.33%,高于对照组的73.33%,颈部距离偏差值为(0.69±0.15)mm,根尖部距离偏差值为(0.84±0.10)mm,深度偏差值为(0.56±0.04)mm,角度偏差值为(3.40±0.52)°,均小于对照组的(1.01±0.34)mm、(1.46±0.17)mm、(1.13±0.29)mm、(5.71±1.36)°,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗6个月后,观察组咀嚼效率为(80.69±5.67)%,咬合力为(60.46±4.35)kg,均高于对照组的(71.58±4.21)%、(55.53±3.46)kg,菌斑指数为(0.67±0.06)分,牙龈指数为(0.75±0.11)分,均低于对照组的(1.23±0.15)分、(1.34±0.19)分,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).两组并发症发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 数字化导板引导下种植修复可取得良好的修复效果,能够提高牙列缺损患者咀嚼功能,改善牙周健康,且无严重并发症.
Effect of Digital Guide Implant Repair on the Repair Effect and Masticatory Function of Patients with Dentition Defect
Objective To analyze the effects of digital guided implant restoration on patients with denture defects. Methods A total of 60 patients with dentition defect admitted to Zhangqiu Stomatology Hospital of Jinan City from January 2022 to June 2023 were selected as the study objects,and were divided into a control group and an observation group according to random number table method,with 30 cases in each group. The control group received conventional implant repair,and the observation group received digital guide implant repair. The repair effect,implant precision,masticatory function,periodontal health and occurrence of complications were compared between the two groups. Results The total effective rate in the observation group was 93.33%,which was higher than 73.33% in the control group,the deviation of neck distance was (0.69±0.15)mm,the deviation of root tip distance was (0.84±0.10)mm,the deviation of depth was (0.56±0.04)mm,and the deviation of Angle was (3.40±0.52)°,they were lower than (1.01±0.34)mm,(1.46±0.17)mm,(1.13±0.29)mm,(5.71±1.36)° in the control group,and the differences between the groups were statistically significant (P<0.05). After 6 months of treatment,the masticatory efficiency and bite force of the observation group were (80.69±5.67)% and (60.46±4.35)kg respectively,which were higher than (71.58±4.21)% and (55.53±3.46)kg of the control group,and the plaque index was (0.67±0.06) points,the gingival index was (0.75±0.11) points,which were lower than (1.23±0.15) points and (1.34±0.19) points of the control group,and the differences between the groups were statistically significant (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of complications between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion Implantation guided by digital guide can achieve good results,improve the chewing function and periodontal health of patients with dental defect,and no serious complications.

Dentition defectImplant restorationComplication

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济南市章丘区口腔医院院感科,山东济南 250200

牙列缺损 种植修复 并发症

2024

反射疗法与康复医学

反射疗法与康复医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.5(18)