首页|呼吸训练联合超短波治疗脑卒中后肺部感染患者的临床效果

呼吸训练联合超短波治疗脑卒中后肺部感染患者的临床效果

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目的 探讨呼吸训练联合超短波治疗脑卒中后肺部感染患者的临床疗效.方法 选取2022年6月—2023年12 月广东药科大学附属第一医院收治的 60例脑卒中后肺部感染患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组和试验组,每组 30 例.对照组采用呼吸训练治疗,试验组在对照组基础上采用超短波治疗,两组均连续治疗 2 周.比较两组患者的临床疗效、日均排痰量、日均有效咳嗽次数及炎性因子水平.结果 试验组治疗总有效率为 93.33%,高于对照组的 73.33%,差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.05).治疗后,两组日均排痰量均小于治疗前,且试验组小于对照组,两组日均有效咳嗽次数均少于治疗前,且试验组少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.05);两组C反应蛋白、降钙素原水平均较治疗前降低,且试验组均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.05).结论 呼吸训练联合超短波治疗脑卒中后肺部感染患者的效果良好,可减少日均排痰量及咳嗽次数,改善炎性因子水平,提高患者肺部感染治愈率.
Clinical Effect of Respiratory Training Combined with Ultrashort Wave on Patients with Pulmonary Infection after Stroke
Objective To explore the clinical effect of respiratory training combined with ultrashort wave in the treatment of patients with pulmonary infection after stroke.Methods Sixty patients with pulmonary infection after stroke admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University from June 2022 to December 2023 were selected as the research objects,and were divided into a control group and an experimental group according to random number table method,with 30 cases in each group.The control group received respiratory training treatment,and the experimental group received ultrashort wave treatment based on the control group,both groups received continuous treatment for 2 weeks.The clinical efficacy,average daily sputum output,average daily effective cough times and inflammatory factor levels were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of the experimental group was 93.33%,which was higher than 73.33%of the control group,and the differen ce was statistically significant(P﹤0.05).After treatment,the daily average sputum output of both groups were less than those before treatment,and the experimental group was less than that in the control group,the daily effective cough frequency of both groups were less than those before treatment,and the experimental group was less than that in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P﹤0.05);C-reactive protein and the level of procalcitonin in two groups were lower than those before treatment,and the experimental group were lower than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P﹤0.05).Conclusion Respiratory training combined with ultrashort wave has a good effect in the treatment of patients with pulmonary infection after stroke,which can reduce the daily sputum output and cough times,improve the level of inflammatory factors,and increase the cure rate of patients with pulmonary infection.

StrokePulmonary infectionRespiratory trainingUltrashort wave

姚恩平、黄旭明、张其明、单莎瑞

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广东药科大学附属第一医院康复科,广东 广州 510699

脑卒中 肺部感染 呼吸训练 超短波

2024

反射疗法与康复医学

反射疗法与康复医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.5(19)